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| | <StructureSection load='6dhc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6dhc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6dhc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6dhc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6dhc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6DHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6DHC FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6dhc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6DHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6DHC FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GHJ:(3R,3aR,6aS)-N-[(4R,7S,8S,10R,13S)-8-hydroxy-10,17-dimethyl-7-(2-methylpropyl)-5,11,14-trioxo-13-(propan-2-yl)-2-thia-6,12,15-triazaoctadecan-4-yl]hexahydrofuro[3,2-d][1,2]oxazole-3-carboxamide'>GHJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=URE:UREA'>URE</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.85Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BACE1, BACE, KIAA1149 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GHJ:(3~{R},3~{a}~{R},6~{a}~{S})-~{N}-[(2~{R})-1-[[(4~{S},5~{S},7~{R})-2,7-dimethyl-8-[[(2~{S})-3-methyl-1-(2-methylpropylamino)-1-oxidanylidene-butan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxidanyl-8-oxidanylidene-octan-4-yl]amino]-3-methylsulfanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]-2,3,3~{a},4,5,6~{a}-hexahydrofuro[3,2-d][1,2]oxazole-3-carboxamide'>GHJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=URE:UREA'>URE</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6dhc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6dhc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6dhc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6dhc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6dhc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6dhc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6dhc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6dhc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6dhc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6dhc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6dhc PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6dhc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN]] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Memapsin 2]]
| + | [[Category: Lendy EK]] |
| - | [[Category: Lendy, E K]] | + | [[Category: Mesecar AD]] |
| - | [[Category: Mesecar, A D]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Bace1]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Memepsin 2]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
We describe the design, synthesis, X-ray studies, and biological evaluation of novel BACE1 inhibitors containing bicyclic isoxazoline carboxamides as the P3 ligand in combination with methyl cysteine, methylsulfonylalanine and Boc-amino alanine as P2 ligands. Inhibitor 3a displayed a BACE1 Ki value of 10.9nM and EC50 of 343nM. The X-ray structure of 3a bound to the active site of BACE1 was determined at 2.85A resolution. The structure revealed that the major molecular interactions between BACE1 and the bicyclic tetrahydrofuranyl isoxazoline heterocycle are van der Waals in nature.
Design, synthesis, X-ray studies, and biological evaluation of novel BACE1 inhibitors with bicyclic isoxazoline carboxamides as the P3 ligand.,Ghosh AK, Ghosh K, Brindisi M, Lendy EK, Yen YC, Kumaragurubaran N, Huang X, Tang J, Mesecar AD Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Jun 26. pii: S0960-894X(18)30546-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.06.045. PMID:29970308[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
- ↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
- ↑ Ghosh AK, Ghosh K, Brindisi M, Lendy EK, Yen YC, Kumaragurubaran N, Huang X, Tang J, Mesecar AD. Design, synthesis, X-ray studies, and biological evaluation of novel BACE1 inhibitors with bicyclic isoxazoline carboxamides as the P3 ligand. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Jun 26. pii: S0960-894X(18)30546-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.06.045. PMID:29970308 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.06.045
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