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| <StructureSection load='3sic' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3sic]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3sic' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3sic]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sic]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SIC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SIC FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sic]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_albogriseolus Streptomyces albogriseolus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SIC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SIC FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2sic|2sic]], [[2tld|2tld]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sic FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sic OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3sic PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sic RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sic PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3sic ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sic FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sic OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3sic PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sic RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sic PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3sic ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACAM SUBT_BACAM]] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.<ref>PMID:12524032</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SSI_STRAO SSI_STRAO]] Strong inhibitor of bacterial serine proteases such as subtilisin.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00778] | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACAM SUBT_BACAM] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.<ref>PMID:12524032</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/si/3sic_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/si/3sic_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
- | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | | |
| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
- | *[[Subtilisin|Subtilisin]] | + | *[[Subtilisin 3D structures|Subtilisin 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| + | [[Category: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Subtilisin]] | + | [[Category: Streptomyces albogriseolus]] |
- | [[Category: Mitsui, Y]] | + | [[Category: Mitsui Y]] |
- | [[Category: Nakamura, K T]] | + | [[Category: Nakamura KT]] |
- | [[Category: Takeuchi, Y]] | + | [[Category: Takeuchi Y]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
SUBT_BACAM Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Unlike trypsin-like serine proteases having only one conspicuous binding pocket in the active site, subtilisin BPN' has two such pockets, the S1 and S4 pockets, which accommodate the P1 and P4 residues of ligands (after Schechter and Berger notation) respectively. Using computer graphics, the geometrical nature of the two pockets was carefully examined and strategies for site-directed mutagenesis studies were set up against a protein SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor), which is a strong proteinaceous inhibitor (or a substrate analogue) of subtilisin BPN'. It was decided to convert the P1 residue, methionine 73, into lysine (M73K) with or without additional conversion of the P4 residue, methionine 70, into glycine (M70G). The crystal structures of the two complexes of subtilisin BPN', one with the single mutant SSI (M73K) and the other with the double mutant SSI (M73K, M70G) were solved showing that (i) small 'electrostatic induced-fit movement' occurs in the S1 pocket upon introducing the terminal plus charge of the lysine side chain, and (ii) large 'mechanical induced-fit movement' occurs in the S4 pocket upon reducing the size of the P4 side chain from methionine to glycine. In both (i) and (ii), the induced-fit movement occurred in a concerted fashion involving both the enzyme and 'substrate' amino acid residues. The term 'substrate-assisted stabilization' was coined to stress the cooperative nature of the induced-fit movements.
Molecular recognition at the active site of subtilisin BPN': crystallographic studies using genetically engineered proteinaceous inhibitor SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor).,Takeuchi Y, Noguchi S, Satow Y, Kojima S, Kumagai I, Miura K, Nakamura KT, Mitsui Y Protein Eng. 1991 Jun;4(5):501-8. PMID:1891457[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Peng Y, Huang Q, Zhang RH, Zhang YZ. Purification and characterization of a fibrinolytic enzyme produced by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens DC-4 screened from douchi, a traditional Chinese soybean food. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2003 Jan;134(1):45-52. PMID:12524032
- ↑ Takeuchi Y, Noguchi S, Satow Y, Kojima S, Kumagai I, Miura K, Nakamura KT, Mitsui Y. Molecular recognition at the active site of subtilisin BPN': crystallographic studies using genetically engineered proteinaceous inhibitor SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor). Protein Eng. 1991 Jun;4(5):501-8. PMID:1891457
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