6wxr
From Proteopedia
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| - | ==== | + | ==CryoEM structure of mouse DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex in the absence of NADPH== |
| - | <StructureSection load='6wxr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wxr]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='6wxr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wxr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wxr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WXR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WXR FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wxr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wxr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wxr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wxr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wxr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wxr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wxr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wxr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wxr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wxr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wxr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wxr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A2AQ92_MOUSE A2AQ92_MOUSE] Generates hydrogen peroxide which is required for the activity of thyroid peroxidase/TPO and lactoperoxidase/LPO. Plays a role in thyroid hormones synthesis and lactoperoxidase-mediated antimicrobial defense at the surface of mucosa. May have its own peroxidase activity through its N-terminal peroxidase-like domain.[ARBA:ARBA00003796] | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | DUOX1, an NADPH oxidase family member, catalyzes the production of hydrogen peroxide. DUOX1 is expressed in various tissues, including the thyroid and respiratory tract, and plays a crucial role in processes such as thyroid hormone biosynthesis and innate host defense. DUOX1 co-assembles with its maturation factor DUOXA1 to form an active enzyme complex. However, the molecular mechanisms for activation and regulation of DUOX1 remain mostly unclear. Here, I present cryo-EM structures of the mammalian DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex, in the absence and presence of substrate NADPH, as well as DUOX1-DUOXA1 in an unexpected dimer-of-dimers configuration. These structures reveal atomic details of the DUOX1-DUOXA1 interaction, a lipid-mediated NADPH-binding pocket and the electron transfer path. Furthermore, biochemical and structural analyses indicate that the dimer-of-dimers configuration represents an inactive state of DUOX1-DUOXA1, suggesting an oligomerization-dependent regulatory mechanism. Together, my work provides structural bases for DUOX1-DUOXA1 activation and regulation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Structures of mouse DUOX1-DUOXA1 provide mechanistic insights into enzyme activation and regulation.,Sun J Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2020 Nov;27(11):1086-1093. doi: 10.1038/s41594-020-0501-x. , Epub 2020 Sep 14. PMID:32929281<ref>PMID:32929281</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6wxr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
| + | [[Category: Sun J]] | ||
Current revision
CryoEM structure of mouse DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex in the absence of NADPH
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