8rw5

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Current revision (08:06, 6 November 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8rw5 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Symmetry expansion of dimeric transmembrane anti-sigma factor DdvA==
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<StructureSection load='8rw5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8rw5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.94&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8rw5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myxococcus_xanthus Myxococcus xanthus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8RW5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8RW5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.94&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8rw5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8rw5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8rw5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8rw5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8rw5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8rw5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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How CRISPR-Cas and cyclic oligonucleotide-based antiphage signaling systems (CBASS) are coordinately deployed against invaders remains unclear. We show that a locus containing two CBASS and one type III-B CRISPR-Cas system, regulated by the transmembrane anti-sigma DdvA and its cognate extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma DdvS, can defend Myxococcus xanthus against a phage. Cryo-electron microscopy reveals DdvA-DdvS pairs assemble as arrow-shaped transmembrane dimers. Each DdvA periplasmic domain adopts a separase/craspase-type tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-caspase HetF-associated with TPR (TPR-CHAT) architecture with an incomplete His-Cys active site, lacking three alpha-helices conserved among CHAT domains. Each active site faces the dimer interface, raising the possibility that signal-induced caspase-like DdvA autoproteolysis in trans precedes RseP-mediated intramembrane proteolysis and DdvS release. Nuclear magnetic resonance reveals a DdvA cytoplasmic CHCC-type zinc-bound three-helix bundle that binds to DdvS sigma(2) and sigma(4) domains, undergoing sigma(4)-induced helix extension to trap DdvS. Altogether, we provide structural-mechanistic insights into membrane anti-sigma-ECF sigma regulation of an antiviral CBASS-CRISPR-Cas defense island.
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Authors:
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Structural basis for regulation of a CBASS-CRISPR-Cas defense island by a transmembrane anti-sigma factor and its ECF sigma partner.,Bernal-Bernal D, Pantoja-Uceda D, Lopez-Alonso JP, Lopez-Rojo A, Lopez-Ruiz JA, Galbis-Martinez M, Ochoa-Lizarralde B, Tascon I, Elias-Arnanz M, Ubarretxena-Belandia I, Padmanabhan S Sci Adv. 2024 Oct 25;10(43):eadp1053. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adp1053. Epub 2024 Oct , 25. PMID:39454004<ref>PMID:39454004</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8rw5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Myxococcus xanthus]]
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[[Category: Lopez-Alonso JP]]
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[[Category: Ochoa-Lizarralde B]]
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[[Category: Tascon I]]
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[[Category: Ubarretxena-Belandia I]]

Current revision

Symmetry expansion of dimeric transmembrane anti-sigma factor DdvA

PDB ID 8rw5

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