1jyk
From Proteopedia
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</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LICC_STRR6 LICC_STRR6] Cytidylyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of the phosphocholine containing cell wall constituents, teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acid, which are essential for cell separation and pathogenesis (PubMed:8837483). Catalyzes the activation of phosphocholine (P-Cho) to CDP-choline (CDP-Cho) (PubMed:11466299, PubMed:11706035, PubMed:11786295, PubMed:31420548, PubMed:8837483). Can also use phosphoethanolamine and 2-aminoethylphosphonate, with much lower efficiency (PubMed:11466299, PubMed:31420548). Shows lower activity with dCTP, weak activity with ATP and no activity with GTP, TTP, UTP, dATP, dGTP and dTTP (PubMed:11466299, PubMed:11786295).<ref>PMID:11466299</ref> <ref>PMID:11706035</ref> <ref>PMID:11786295</ref> <ref>PMID:31420548</ref> <ref>PMID:8837483</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jy/1jyk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jy/1jyk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jyk ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jyk ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Pneumococcal LicC is a member of the nucleoside triphosphate transferase superfamily and catalyzes the transfer of a cytidine monophosphate from CTP to phosphocholine to form CDP-choline. The structures of apo-LicC and the LicC-CDP-choline-Mg(2+) ternary complex were determined, and the comparison of these structures reveals a significant conformational change driven by the multivalent coordination of Mg(2+). The key event is breaking the Glu(216)-Arg(129) salt bridge, which triggers the coalescence of four individual beta-strands into two extended beta-sheets. These movements reorient the side chains of Trp(136) and Tyr(190) for the optimal binding and alignment of the phosphocholine moiety. Consistent with these conformational changes, LicC operates via a compulsory ordered kinetic mechanism. The structures explain the substrate specificity of LicC for CTP and phosphocholine and implicate a direct role for Mg(2+) in aligning phosphocholine for in-line nucleophilic attack and stabilizing the negative charge that develops in the pentacoordinate transition state. These results provide a structural basis for assigning a specific role for magnesium in the catalytic mechanism of pneumococcal LicC. | ||
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| + | Structure and mechanism of CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase (LicC) from Streptococcus pneumoniae.,Kwak BY, Zhang YM, Yun M, Heath RJ, Rock CO, Jackowski S, Park HW J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4343-50. Epub 2001 Nov 12. PMID:11706035<ref>PMID:11706035</ref> | ||
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| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1jyk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Current revision
Catalytic Mechanism of CTP:phosphocholine Cytidylyltransferase from Streptococcus pneumoniae (LicC)
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