7ajt

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Current revision (13:25, 6 November 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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==Cryo-EM structure of the 90S-exosome super-complex (state Pre-A1-exosome)==
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<StructureSection load='7ajt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ajt]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7ajt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ajt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ajt]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7AJT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7AJT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ajt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ajt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ajt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ajt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ajt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ajt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ajt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ajt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ajt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ajt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ajt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ajt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NAT10_YEAST NAT10_YEAST] RNA cytidine acetyltransferase with specificity toward both 18S rRNA and tRNAs. Catalyzes the formation of N(4)-acetylcytidine (ac4C) at positions 1280 and 1773 in 18S rRNA. Required for early nucleolar cleavages of precursor rRNA at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S rRNA synthesis (PubMed:25086048, PubMed:25653167). Catalyzes the formation of ac4C at position 12 in serine and leucine tRNAs. Requires the tRNA-binding adapter protein TAN1 for full tRNA acetyltransferase activity but not for 18S rRNA acetylation (PubMed:25653167).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211]<ref>PMID:25086048</ref> <ref>PMID:25653167</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Ribosome assembly is catalyzed by numerous trans-acting factors and coupled with irreversible pre-rRNA processing, driving the pathway toward mature ribosomal subunits. One decisive step early in this progression is removal of the 5' external transcribed spacer (5'-ETS), an RNA extension at the 18S rRNA that is integrated into the huge 90S pre-ribosome structure. Upon endo-nucleolytic cleavage at an internal site, A(1), the 5'-ETS is separated from the 18S rRNA and degraded. Here we present biochemical and cryo-electron microscopy analyses that depict the RNA exosome, a major 3'-5' exoribonuclease complex, in a super-complex with the 90S pre-ribosome. The exosome is docked to the 90S through its co-factor Mtr4 helicase, a processive RNA duplex-dismantling helicase, which strategically positions the exosome at the base of 5'-ETS helices H9-H9', which are dislodged in our 90S-exosome structures. These findings suggest a direct role of the exosome in structural remodeling of the 90S pre-ribosome to drive eukaryotic ribosome synthesis.
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Structure of the Maturing 90S Pre-ribosome in Association with the RNA Exosome.,Lau B, Cheng J, Flemming D, La Venuta G, Berninghausen O, Beckmann R, Hurt E Mol Cell. 2021 Jan 21;81(2):293-303.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2020.11.009. Epub , 2020 Dec 15. PMID:33326748<ref>PMID:33326748</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7ajt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
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*[[Ribosome biogenesis protein 3D structures|Ribosome biogenesis protein 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
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[[Category: Beckmann R]]
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[[Category: Berninghausen O]]
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[[Category: Cheng J]]
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[[Category: Flemming D]]
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[[Category: Hurt E]]
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[[Category: Lau B]]
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[[Category: Venuta GL]]

Current revision

Cryo-EM structure of the 90S-exosome super-complex (state Pre-A1-exosome)

PDB ID 7ajt

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