Structural highlights
Function
SPC25_YEAST Acts as a component of the essential kinetochore-associated NDC80 complex, which is involved in chromosome segregation and spindle checkpoint activity.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Chromosome segregation during cell division requires engagement of kinetochores of sister chromatids with microtubules emanating from opposite poles. As the corresponding microtubules shorten, these 'bioriented' sister kinetochores experience tension-dependent stabilization of microtubule attachments. The yeast XMAP215 family member and microtubule polymerase, Stu2, associates with kinetochores and contributes to tension-dependent stabilization in vitro. We show here that a C-terminal segment of Stu2 binds the four-way junction of the Ndc80 complex (Ndc80c) and that residues conserved both in yeast Stu2 orthologs and in their metazoan counterparts make specific contacts with Ndc80 and Spc24. Mutations that perturb this interaction prevent association of Stu2 with kinetochores, impair cell viability, produce biorientation defects, and delay cell cycle progression. Ectopic tethering of the mutant Stu2 species to the Ndc80c junction restores wild-type function in vivo. These findings show that the role of Stu2 in tension-sensing depends on its association with kinetochores by binding with Ndc80c.
Structural basis of Stu2 recruitment to yeast kinetochores.,Zahm JA, Stewart MG, Carrier JS, Harrison SC, Miller MP Elife. 2021 Feb 16;10:e65389. doi: 10.7554/eLife.65389. PMID:33591274[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Wigge PA, Kilmartin JV. The Ndc80p complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains conserved centromere components and has a function in chromosome segregation. J Cell Biol. 2001 Jan 22;152(2):349-60. PMID:11266451
- ↑ McCleland ML, Gardner RD, Kallio MJ, Daum JR, Gorbsky GJ, Burke DJ, Stukenberg PT. The highly conserved Ndc80 complex is required for kinetochore assembly, chromosome congression, and spindle checkpoint activity. Genes Dev. 2003 Jan 1;17(1):101-14. PMID:12514103 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.1040903
- ↑ Zahm JA, Stewart MG, Carrier JS, Harrison SC, Miller MP. Structural basis of Stu2 recruitment to yeast kinetochores. Elife. 2021 Feb 16;10:e65389. PMID:33591274 doi:10.7554/eLife.65389