7y15
From Proteopedia
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7y15]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Y15 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Y15 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7y15]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Y15 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Y15 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7y15 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7y15 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7y15 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7y15 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7y15 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7y15 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7y15 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7y15 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7y15 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7y15 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7y15 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7y15 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GNAI1_HUMAN GNAI1_HUMAN] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. The G(i) proteins are involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase: they inhibit the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. The inactive GDP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.<ref>PMID:17635935</ref> <ref>PMID:17264214</ref> | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GNAI1_HUMAN GNAI1_HUMAN] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. The G(i) proteins are involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase: they inhibit the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. The inactive GDP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.<ref>PMID:17635935</ref> <ref>PMID:17264214</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | MrgD, a member of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor (MRGPR) family, has high basal activity for Gi activation. It recognizes endogenous ligands, such as beta-alanine, and is involved in pain and itch signaling. The lack of a high-resolution structure for MrgD hinders our understanding of whether its activation is ligand-dependent or constitutive. Here, we report two cryo-EM structures of the MrgD-Gi complex in the beta-alanine-bound and apo states at 3.1 A and 2.8 A resolution, respectively. These structures show that beta-alanine is bound to a shallow pocket at the extracellular domains. The extracellular half of the sixth transmembrane helix undergoes a significant movement and is tightly packed into the third transmembrane helix through hydrophobic residues, creating the active form. Our structures demonstrate a structural basis for the characteristic ligand recognition of MrgD. These findings provide a framework to guide drug designs targeting the MrgD receptor. | ||
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| + | Structural insight into the activation mechanism of MrgD with heterotrimeric Gi-protein revealed by cryo-EM.,Suzuki S, Iida M, Hiroaki Y, Tanaka K, Kawamoto A, Kato T, Oshima A Commun Biol. 2022 Jul 15;5(1):707. doi: 10.1038/s42003-022-03668-3. PMID:35840655<ref>PMID:35840655</ref> | ||
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| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 7y15" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
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| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Transducin 3D structures|Transducin 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
Current revision
Cryo-EM structure of apo-state MrgD-Gi complex
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