1umw

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[[Image:1umw.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1umw.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1umw", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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{{STRUCTURE_1umw| PDB=1umw | SCENE= }}
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1umw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1umw OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1umw PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1umw RCSB]</span>
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'''STRUCTURE OF A HUMAN PLK1 POLO-BOX DOMAIN/PHOSPHOPEPTIDE COMPLEX'''
'''STRUCTURE OF A HUMAN PLK1 POLO-BOX DOMAIN/PHOSPHOPEPTIDE COMPLEX'''
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[[Category: Smerdon, S J.]]
[[Category: Smerdon, S J.]]
[[Category: Yaffe, M B.]]
[[Category: Yaffe, M B.]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
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[[Category: Kinase]]
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[[Category: phosphopeptide-binding domain]]
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[[Category: Phosphopeptide-binding domain]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 11:26:39 2008''
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Revision as of 08:26, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1umw

STRUCTURE OF A HUMAN PLK1 POLO-BOX DOMAIN/PHOSPHOPEPTIDE COMPLEX


Overview

Polo-like kinases (Plks) perform crucial functions in cell-cycle progression and multiple stages of mitosis. Plks are characterized by a C-terminal noncatalytic region containing two tandem Polo boxes, termed the Polo-box domain (PBD), which has recently been implicated in phosphodependent substrate targeting. We show that the PBDs of human, Xenopus, and yeast Plks all recognize similar phosphoserine/threonine-containing motifs. The 1.9 A X-ray structure of a human Plk1 PBD-phosphopeptide complex shows that the Polo boxes each comprise beta6alpha structures that associate to form a 12-stranded beta sandwich domain. The phosphopeptide binds along a conserved, positively charged cleft located at the edge of the Polo-box interface. Mutations that specifically disrupt phosphodependent interactions abolish cell-cycle-dependent localization and provide compelling phenotypic evidence that PBD-phospholigand binding is necessary for proper mitotic progression. In addition, phosphopeptide binding to the PBD stimulates kinase activity in full-length Plk1, suggesting a conformational switching mechanism for Plk regulation and a dual functionality for the PBD.

About this Structure

1UMW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The molecular basis for phosphodependent substrate targeting and regulation of Plks by the Polo-box domain., Elia AE, Rellos P, Haire LF, Chao JW, Ivins FJ, Hoepker K, Mohammad D, Cantley LC, Smerdon SJ, Yaffe MB, Cell. 2003 Oct 3;115(1):83-95. PMID:14532005 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 11:26:39 2008

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