9iz4

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Current revision (06:35, 18 December 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 9iz4 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of phosphonopyruvate decarboxylase RhiEF from Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 in complex with thiamine pyrophosphate==
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<StructureSection load='9iz4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9iz4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9iz4]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis_subsp._spizizenii_ATCC_6633_=_JCM_2499 Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii ATCC 6633 = JCM 2499]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9IZ4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9IZ4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.05&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPV:SULFOPYRUVATE'>SPV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPP:THIAMINE+DIPHOSPHATE'>TPP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9iz4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9iz4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9iz4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9iz4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9iz4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9iz4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/D4HRI2_BACSC D4HRI2_BACSC]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The RhiE and RhiF proteins work together as RhiEF and function as a thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)-dependent phosphonopyruvate decarboxylase to produce phosphonoacetaldehyde in the rhizocticin biosynthesis pathway. In this study, we determined the crystal structure of the RhiEF complexed with TPP and Mg(2+). RhiEF forms a dimer of heterodimers, and the cofactor TPP is bound at the heterotetrameric subunit interface. Structural analysis of RhiEF revealed that the RhiE and RhiF moieties correspond to the pyrimidine-binding (PYR) and pyrophosphate-binding (PP) domains commonly found in TPP-dependent enzymes, respectively, as predicted by amino acid sequence alignment analysis. In contrast to other TPP-dependent enzymes with known structures, RhiEF has no domains other than the PYR and PP domains. Furthermore, structure-based evolutionary and sequence-based phylogenetic analyses have suggested that heteromultimeric enzymes such as RhiEF are ancestral types. These results indicate that RhiEF is one of the smallest and most ancient TPP-dependent decarboxylases. Based on the structural comparisons of RhiEF with other TPP-dependent decarboxylases, we identified the amino acid residues responsible for the catalytic mechanism of TPP-dependent decarboxylation in RhiEF.
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Authors:
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Structural Analysis of Phosphonopyruvate Decarboxylase RhiEF: First Insights into an Ancestral Heterooligomeric Thiamine Pyrophosphate-Dependent Decarboxylase.,Nakamura A, Shiina A, Fukaya T, Seki Y, Momiyama M, Kojima S Biochemistry. 2024 Dec 17;63(24):3250-3260. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.4c00559. , Epub 2024 Nov 25. PMID:39586109<ref>PMID:39586109</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 9iz4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii ATCC 6633 = JCM 2499]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kojima S]]
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[[Category: Nakamura A]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of phosphonopyruvate decarboxylase RhiEF from Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 in complex with thiamine pyrophosphate

PDB ID 9iz4

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