8y1o
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Cryo-EM structure of human ABCA7 in the apo state== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='8y1o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8y1o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.92Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8y1o]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8Y1O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8Y1O FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.92Å</td></tr> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8y1o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8y1o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8y1o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8y1o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8y1o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8y1o ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ABCA7_HUMAN ABCA7_HUMAN] Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease. Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ABCA7_HUMAN ABCA7_HUMAN] Catalyzes the translocation of specific phospholipids from the cytoplasmic to the extracellular/lumenal leaflet of membrane coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP (PubMed:24097981). Transports preferentially phosphatidylserine over phosphatidylcholine (PubMed:24097981). Plays a role in lipid homeostasis and macrophage-mediated phagocytosis (PubMed:12917409, PubMed:12925201, PubMed:14570867, PubMed:14592415). Binds APOA1 and may function in apolipoprotein-mediated phospholipid efflux from cells (PubMed:12917409, PubMed:14570867, PubMed:14592415). May also mediate cholesterol efflux (PubMed:14570867). May regulate cellular ceramide homeostasis during keratinocyte differentiation (PubMed:12925201). Involved in lipid raft organization and CD1D localization on thymocytes and antigen-presenting cells, which plays an important role in natural killer T-cell development and activation (By similarity). Plays a role in phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages (By similarity). Macrophage phagocytosis is stimulated by APOA1 or APOA2, probably by stabilization of ABCA7 (By similarity). Also involved in phagocytic clearance of amyloid-beta by microglia cells and macrophages (By similarity). Further limits amyloid-beta production by playing a role in the regulation of amyloid-beta A4 precursor protein (APP) endocytosis and/or processing (PubMed:26260791). Amyloid-beta is the main component of amyloid plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer patients (PubMed:26260791).[UniProtKB:Q91V24]<ref>PMID:12917409</ref> <ref>PMID:12925201</ref> <ref>PMID:14570867</ref> <ref>PMID:14592415</ref> <ref>PMID:24097981</ref> <ref>PMID:26260791</ref> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Fang SC]] | ||
Current revision
Cryo-EM structure of human ABCA7 in the apo state
| |||||||||||
