8zis

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Current revision (10:24, 12 March 2025) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8zis is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==HerA Hexamer==
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<StructureSection load='8zis' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8zis]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.09&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8zis]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium_tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8ZIS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ZIS FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.09&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8zis FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8zis OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8zis PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8zis RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8zis PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8zis ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Immune receptors form higher-order complexes known as inflammasomes in animals and resistosomes in plants to mediate immune signaling. Here, we report a similar bacterial protein complex, DUF4297-HerA, which induces abortive infection to mediate anti-phage immunity by coupling nuclease and ATPase activities. Therefore, we name this defense system "Hailibu" after a hunter in a popular folk tale who sacrifices himself to save his village. Cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) results reveal that DUF4297 and HerA assemble into a higher-order complex, reminiscent of apoptosome, inflammasome, or resistosome, which we refer to as an abortosome. By capturing cryo-EM structures of the pre-loading, DNA-loading, and DNA-transporting states during Hailibu abortosome processing of DNA, we propose that DNA substrates are loaded through the HerA hexamer, with adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis providing the energy to transport DNA substrates to the clustered DUF4297 Cap4 nuclease domains for degradation. This study demonstrates the existence of analogous multiprotein complexes in innate immunity across the kingdoms of life.
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Authors:
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DUF4297 and HerA form abortosome to mediate bacterial immunity against phage infection.,Tang D, Liu T, Chen Y, Zhu Z, Chen H, Chen Q, Yu Y Mol Cell. 2025 Feb 19:S1097-2765(24)01006-2. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2024.12.010. PMID:40010342<ref>PMID:40010342</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8zis" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Agrobacterium tumefaciens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chen Q]]
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[[Category: Yu Y]]

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HerA Hexamer

PDB ID 8zis

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