1w80

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[[Image:1w80.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1w80.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 1w80 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1w80</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1w80", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CO3:CARBONATE+ION'>CO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTD:DITHIANE+DIOL'>DTD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoinositide_5-phosphatase Phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.36 3.1.3.36] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1w80| PDB=1w80 | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w80 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w80 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w80 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w80 RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA-ADAPTIN APPENDAGE DOMAIN, FROM THE AP2 ADAPTOR COMPLEX, BOUND TO 2 PEPTIDES FROM SYNAPTOJANIN170'''
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA-ADAPTIN APPENDAGE DOMAIN, FROM THE AP2 ADAPTOR COMPLEX, BOUND TO 2 PEPTIDES FROM SYNAPTOJANIN170'''
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[[Category: Mcmahon, H T.]]
[[Category: Mcmahon, H T.]]
[[Category: Praefcke, G J.K.]]
[[Category: Praefcke, G J.K.]]
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[[Category: adaptor complex]]
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[[Category: Adaptor complex]]
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[[Category: alpha-adaptin appendage]]
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[[Category: Alpha-adaptin appendage]]
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[[Category: ap2]]
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[[Category: Ap2]]
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[[Category: endocytosis]]
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[[Category: Endocytosis]]
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[[Category: exocytosis]]
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[[Category: Exocytosis]]
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[[Category: lipid-binding]]
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[[Category: Lipid-binding]]
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[[Category: synaptojanin]]
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[[Category: Synaptojanin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 13:16:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:32:29 2008''
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Revision as of 10:17, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1w80

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA-ADAPTIN APPENDAGE DOMAIN, FROM THE AP2 ADAPTOR COMPLEX, BOUND TO 2 PEPTIDES FROM SYNAPTOJANIN170


Overview

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis involves the assembly of a network of proteins that select cargo, modify membrane shape and drive invagination, vesicle scission and uncoating. This network is initially assembled around adaptor protein (AP) appendage domains, which are protein interaction hubs. Using crystallography, we show that FxDxF and WVxF peptide motifs from synaptojanin bind to distinct subdomains on alpha-appendages, called 'top' and 'side' sites. Appendages use both these sites to interact with their binding partners in vitro and in vivo. Occupation of both sites simultaneously results in high-affinity reversible interactions with lone appendages (e.g. eps15 and epsin1). Proteins with multiple copies of only one type of motif bind multiple appendages and so will aid adaptor clustering. These clustered alpha(appendage)-hubs have altered properties where they can sample many different binding partners, which in turn can interact with each other and indirectly with clathrin. In the final coated vesicle, most appendage binding partners are absent and thus the functional status of the appendage domain as an interaction hub is temporal and transitory giving directionality to vesicle assembly.

About this Structure

1W80 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Evolving nature of the AP2 alpha-appendage hub during clathrin-coated vesicle endocytosis., Praefcke GJ, Ford MG, Schmid EM, Olesen LE, Gallop JL, Peak-Chew SY, Vallis Y, Babu MM, Mills IG, McMahon HT, EMBO J. 2004 Nov 10;23(22):4371-83. Epub 2004 Oct 21. PMID:15496985 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 13:16:59 2008

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