1xc7
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1xc7.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1xc7.gif|left|200px]] | ||
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'''Binding of beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate to glycogen phosphorylase b: Kinetic and crystallographic studies''' | '''Binding of beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate to glycogen phosphorylase b: Kinetic and crystallographic studies''' | ||
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[[Category: Loganathan, D.]] | [[Category: Loganathan, D.]] | ||
[[Category: Oikonomakos, N G.]] | [[Category: Oikonomakos, N G.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Glycogenolysis]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Type 2 diabetes]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 14:50:33 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 11:50, 3 May 2008
Binding of beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate to glycogen phosphorylase b: Kinetic and crystallographic studies
Overview
In an attempt to identify a new lead molecule that would enable the design of inhibitors with enhanced affinity for glycogen phosphorylase (GP), beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate (phosphoramidate), a glucosyl phosphate analogue, was tested for inhibition of the enzyme. Kinetic experiments showed that the compound was a weak competitive inhibitor of rabbit muscle GPb (with respect to alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate (Glc-1-P)) with a Ki value of 5.9 (+/-0.1) mM. In order to elucidate the structural basis of inhibition, we determined the structure of GPb complexed with the phosphoramidate at 1.83 A resolution. The complex structure reveals that the inhibitor binds at the catalytic site and induces significant conformational changes in the vicinity of this site. In particular, the 280s loop (residues 282-287) shifts 0.4-4.3 A (main-chain atoms) to accommodate the phosphoramidate, but these conformational changes do not lead to increased contacts between the inhibitor and the protein that would improve ligand binding.
About this Structure
1XC7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Binding of beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate to glycogen phosphorylase b: kinetic and crystallographic studies., Chrysina ED, Kosmopoulou MN, Kardakaris R, Bischler N, Leonidas DD, Kannan T, Loganathan D, Oikonomakos NG, Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Feb 1;13(3):765-72. PMID:15653344 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 14:50:33 2008
