1ygu

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[[Image:1ygu.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1ygu.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 1ygu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ygu</scene>, resolution 2.90&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ygu", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE= PTPRC, CD45 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1ygu| PDB=1ygu | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1ygr|1YGR]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ygu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ygu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ygu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ygu RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the tandem phosphatase domains of RPTP CD45 with a pTyr peptide'''
'''Crystal structure of the tandem phosphatase domains of RPTP CD45 with a pTyr peptide'''
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[[Category: Poy, F.]]
[[Category: Poy, F.]]
[[Category: Saito, H.]]
[[Category: Saito, H.]]
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[[Category: cd45]]
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[[Category: Cd45]]
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[[Category: phosphotyrosine]]
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[[Category: Phosphotyrosine]]
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[[Category: polyoma middle t antigen]]
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[[Category: Polyoma middle t antigen]]
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[[Category: protein tyrosine phosphatase]]
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[[Category: Protein tyrosine phosphatase]]
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[[Category: rptp]]
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[[Category: Rptp]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 16:18:01 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:06:52 2008''
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Revision as of 13:18, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1ygu

Crystal structure of the tandem phosphatase domains of RPTP CD45 with a pTyr peptide


Overview

CD45 is the prototypic member of transmembrane receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs) and has essential roles in immune functions. The cytoplasmic region of CD45, like many other RPTPs, contains two homologous protein tyrosine phosphatase domains, active domain 1 (D1) and catalytically impaired domain 2 (D2). Here, we report crystal structure of the cytoplasmic D1D2 segment of human CD45 in native and phosphotyrosyl peptide-bound forms. The tertiary structures of D1 and D2 are very similar, but doubly phosphorylated CD3zeta immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif peptide binds only the D1 active site. The D2 "active site" deviates from the other active sites significantly to the extent that excludes any possibility of catalytic activity. The relative orientation of D1 and D2 is very similar to that observed in leukocyte common antigen-related protein with both active sites in an open conformation and is restrained through an extensive network of hydrophobic interactions, hydrogen bonds, and salt bridges. This crystal structure is incompatible with the wedge model previously suggested for CD45 regulation.

About this Structure

1YGU is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the function and regulation of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45., Nam HJ, Poy F, Saito H, Frederick CA, J Exp Med. 2005 Feb 7;201(3):441-52. Epub 2005 Jan 31. PMID:15684325 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 16:18:01 2008

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