1zhr

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[[Image:1zhr.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1zhr.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 1zhr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zhr</scene>, resolution 1.73&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1zhr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_XIa Coagulation factor XIa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.27 3.4.21.27] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE= F11 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1zhr| PDB=1zhr | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1zhm|1ZHM]], [[1zhp|1ZHP]], [[1zjd|1ZJD]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhr OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhr PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhr RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)'''
'''Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)'''
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[[Category: Strickler, J E.]]
[[Category: Strickler, J E.]]
[[Category: Weaver, D T.]]
[[Category: Weaver, D T.]]
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[[Category: benzamidine]]
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[[Category: Benzamidine]]
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[[Category: factor xi]]
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[[Category: Factor xi]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 17:38:22 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:36:53 2008''
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Revision as of 14:38, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1zhr

Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)


Contents

Overview

Activated factor XI (FXIa) is a key enzyme in the amplification phase of the blood-coagulation cascade. Thus, a selective FXIa inhibitor may have lesser bleeding liabilities and provide a safe alternative for antithrombosis therapy to available drugs on the market. In a previous report, the crystal structures of the catalytic domain of FXIa (rhFXI(370-607)) in complex with various ecotin mutants have been described. However, ecotin forms a matrix-like interaction with rhFXI(370-607) and is impossible to displace with small-molecule inhibitors; ecotin crystals are therefore not suitable for iterative structure-based ligand design. In addition, rhFXI(370-607) did not crystallize in the presence of small-molecule ligands. In order to obtain the crystal structure of rhFXI(370-607) with a weak small-molecule ligand, namely benzamidine, several rounds of surface-residue mutation were implemented to promote crystal formation of rhFXI(370-607). A quadruple mutant of rhFXI(370-607) (rhFXI(370-607)-S434A,T475A,C482S,K437A) readily crystallized in the presence of benzamidine. The benzamidine in the preformed crystals was easily exchanged with other FXIa small-molecule inhibitors. These crystals have facilitated the structure-based design of small-molecule FXIa inhibitors.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Factor XI deficiency, autosomal dominant OMIM:[264900], Factor XI deficiency, autosomal recessive OMIM:[264900]

About this Structure

1ZHR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mutation of surface residues to promote crystallization of activated factor XI as a complex with benzamidine: an essential step for the iterative structure-based design of factor XI inhibitors., Jin L, Pandey P, Babine RE, Weaver DT, Abdel-Meguid SS, Strickler JE, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Oct;61(Pt 10):1418-25. Epub 2005, Sep 28. PMID:16204896 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 17:38:22 2008

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