2a8x

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[[Image:2a8x.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:2a8x.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 2a8x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2a8x</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2a8x", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrolipoyl_dehydrogenase Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.1.4 1.8.1.4] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE= Rv0462, MT0478, lpdC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
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-->
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_2a8x| PDB=2a8x | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a8x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a8x OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a8x PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a8x RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis'''
'''Crystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis'''
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[[Category: Nathan, C F.]]
[[Category: Nathan, C F.]]
[[Category: Rajashankar, K R.]]
[[Category: Rajashankar, K R.]]
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[[Category: alpha keto acid dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: Alpha keto acid dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: lipoamide dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: Lipoamide dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: pyruvate dehydrogenase]]
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[[Category: Pyruvate dehydrogenase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 18:45:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:49:25 2008''
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Revision as of 15:45, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2a8x

Crystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis


Overview

We report the 2.4 A crystal structure for lipoamide dehydrogenase encoded by lpdC from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Based on the Lpd structure and sequence alignment between bacterial and eukaryotic Lpd sequences, we generated single point mutations in Lpd and assayed the resulting proteins for their ability to catalyze lipoamide reduction/oxidation alone and in complex with other proteins that participate in pyruvate dehydrogenase and peroxidase activities. The results suggest that amino acid residues conserved in mycobacterial species but not conserved in eukaryotic Lpd family members modulate either or both activities and include Arg-93, His-98, Lys-103, and His-386. In addition, Arg-93 and His-386 are involved in forming both "open" and "closed" active site conformations, suggesting that these residues play a role in dynamically regulating Lpd function. Taken together, these data suggest protein surfaces that should be considered while developing strategies for inhibiting this enzyme.

About this Structure

2A8X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure and functional analysis of lipoamide dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis., Rajashankar KR, Bryk R, Kniewel R, Buglino JA, Nathan CF, Lima CD, J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 7;280(40):33977-83. Epub 2005 Aug 10. PMID:16093239 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 18:45:26 2008

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