2bgu

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[[Image:2bgu.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2bgu.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 2bgu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bgu</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2bgu", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_beta-glucosyltransferase DNA beta-glucosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.27 2.4.1.27] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_2bgu| PDB=2bgu | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bgu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bgu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bgu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bgu RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DNA MODIFYING ENZYME BETA-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE IN THE PRESENCE AND ABSENCE OF THE SUBSTRATE URIDINE DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE'''
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DNA MODIFYING ENZYME BETA-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE IN THE PRESENCE AND ABSENCE OF THE SUBSTRATE URIDINE DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE'''
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[[Category: Rueger, W.]]
[[Category: Rueger, W.]]
[[Category: Vrielink, A.]]
[[Category: Vrielink, A.]]
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[[Category: transferase (glycosyltransferase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 20:16:08 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:06:13 2008''
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Revision as of 17:16, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2bgu

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DNA MODIFYING ENZYME BETA-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE IN THE PRESENCE AND ABSENCE OF THE SUBSTRATE URIDINE DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE


Overview

Bacteriophage T4 beta-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.27) catalyses the transfer of glucose from uridine diphosphoglucose to hydroxymethyl groups of modified cytosine bases in T4 duplex DNA forming beta-glycosidic linkages. The enzyme forms part of a phage DNA protection system. We have solved and refined the crystal structure of recombinant beta-glucosyltransferase to 2.2 A resolution in the presence and absence of the substrate, uridine diphosphoglucose. The structure comprises two domains of similar topology, each reminiscent of a nucleotide binding fold. The two domains are separated by a central cleft which generates a concave surface along one side of the molecule. The substrate-bound complex reveals only clear electron density for the uridine diphosphate portion of the substrate. The UDPG is bound in a pocket at the bottom of the cleft between the two domains and makes extensive hydrogen bonding contacts with residues of the C-terminal domain only. The domains undergo a rigid body conformational change causing the structure to adopt a more closed conformation upon ligand binding. The movement of the domains is facilitated by a hinge region between residues 166 and 172. Electrostatic surface potential calculations reveal a large positive potential along the concave surface of the structure, suggesting a possible site for duplex DNA interaction.

About this Structure

2BGU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage t4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the DNA modifying enzyme beta-glucosyltransferase in the presence and absence of the substrate uridine diphosphoglucose., Vrielink A, Ruger W, Driessen HP, Freemont PS, EMBO J. 1994 Aug 1;13(15):3413-22. PMID:8062817 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 20:16:08 2008

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