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2fo4
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:2fo4.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:2fo4.gif|left|200px]] | ||
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'''Enhanced MHC class I binding and immune responses through anchor modification of the non-canonical tumor associated MUC1-8 peptide''' | '''Enhanced MHC class I binding and immune responses through anchor modification of the non-canonical tumor associated MUC1-8 peptide''' | ||
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[[Category: Lazoura, E.]] | [[Category: Lazoura, E.]] | ||
[[Category: Ramsland, P A.]] | [[Category: Ramsland, P A.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Anchor modification]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: H-2kb]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Muc1]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Muc1-8]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Non-canonical peptide]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Vaccine design]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 04:07:13 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 01:07, 4 May 2008
Enhanced MHC class I binding and immune responses through anchor modification of the non-canonical tumor associated MUC1-8 peptide
Overview
Designing peptide-based vaccines for therapeutic applications in cancer immunotherapy requires detailed knowledge of the interactions between the antigenic peptide and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) in addition to that between the peptide-MHC complex and the T-cell receptor. Past efforts to immunize with high-affinity tumour-associated antigenic peptides have not been very immunogenic, which may be attributed to the lack of T cells to these peptides, having been deleted during thymic development. For this reason, low-to-medium affinity non-canonical peptides represent more suitable candidates. However, in addition to the difficulty in identifying such antigens, peptide binding to MHC, and hence its ability to induce a strong immune response, is limited. Therefore, to enhance binding to MHC and improve immune responses, anchor modifications of non-canonical tumour-associated peptides would be advantageous. In this study, the non-canonical tumour-associated peptide from MUC1, MUC1-8 (SAPDTRPA), was modified at the MHC anchor residues to SAPDFRPL (MUC1-8-5F8L) and showed enhanced binding to H-2Kb and improved immune responses. Furthermore, the crystal structure of MUC1-8-5F8L in complex with H-2Kb was determined and it revealed that binding of the peptide to MHC is similar to that of the canonical peptide OVA8 (SIINFEKL).
About this Structure
2FO4 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Enhanced major histocompatibility complex class I binding and immune responses through anchor modification of the non-canonical tumour-associated mucin 1-8 peptide., Lazoura E, Lodding J, Farrugia W, Ramsland PA, Stevens J, Wilson IA, Pietersz GA, Apostolopoulos V, Immunology. 2006 Nov;119(3):306-16. PMID:17067310 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 04:07:13 2008
