2ofi
From Proteopedia
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'''Crystal Structure of 3-methyladenine DNA Glycosylase I (TAG) bound to DNA/3mA''' | '''Crystal Structure of 3-methyladenine DNA Glycosylase I (TAG) bound to DNA/3mA''' | ||
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[[Category: Metz, A H.]] | [[Category: Metz, A H.]] | ||
[[Category: 3-methyladenine]] | [[Category: 3-methyladenine]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Base excision]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Dna repair]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Glycosylase]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Helix-hairpin-helix]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 10:48:05 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 07:48, 4 May 2008
Crystal Structure of 3-methyladenine DNA Glycosylase I (TAG) bound to DNA/3mA
Overview
DNA glycosylases help maintain the genome by excising chemically modified bases from DNA. Escherichia coli 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I (TAG) specifically catalyzes the removal of the cytotoxic lesion 3-methyladenine (3mA). The molecular basis for the enzymatic recognition and removal of 3mA from DNA is currently a matter of speculation, in part owing to the lack of a structure of a 3mA-specific glycosylase bound to damaged DNA. Here, high-resolution crystal structures of Salmonella typhi TAG in the unliganded form and in a ternary product complex with abasic DNA and 3mA nucleobase are presented. Despite its structural similarity to the helix-hairpin-helix superfamily of DNA glycosylases, TAG has evolved a modified strategy for engaging damaged DNA. In contrast to other glycosylase-DNA structures, the abasic ribose is not flipped into the TAG active site. This is the first structural demonstration that conformational relaxation must occur in the DNA upon base hydrolysis. Together with mutational studies of TAG enzymatic activity, these data provide a model for the specific recognition and hydrolysis of 3mA from DNA.
About this Structure
2OFI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella typhi. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
DNA damage recognition and repair by 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I (TAG)., Metz AH, Hollis T, Eichman BF, EMBO J. 2007 May 2;26(9):2411-20. Epub 2007 Apr 5. PMID:17410210 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 10:48:05 2008
