2pc8

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(New page: 200px {{Structure |PDB= 2pc8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pc8</scene>, resolution 1.800&Aring; |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Bgc+Binding+Site...)
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[[Image:2pc8.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2pc8.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 2pc8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pc8</scene>, resolution 1.800&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2pc8", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Bgc+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+401'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Bgc+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+402'>AC2</scene>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,3-beta-glucosidase Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.58 3.2.1.58] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE= XOG1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5476 Candida albicans])
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|DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam00150 Cellulase], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=COG2730 BglC]</span>
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{{STRUCTURE_2pc8| PDB=2pc8 | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1eqp|1EQP]], [[1eqc|1EQC]], [[2pb1|2PB1]], [[2pbo|2PBO]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pc8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pc8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pc8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pc8 RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''E292Q mutant of EXO-B-(1,3)-Glucanase from Candida Albicans in complex with two separately bound glucopyranoside units at 1.8 A'''
'''E292Q mutant of EXO-B-(1,3)-Glucanase from Candida Albicans in complex with two separately bound glucopyranoside units at 1.8 A'''
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[[Category: Cutfield, S M.]]
[[Category: Cutfield, S M.]]
[[Category: Patrick, W M.]]
[[Category: Patrick, W M.]]
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[[Category: additional ch binding site]]
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[[Category: Additional ch binding site]]
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[[Category: candida albican]]
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[[Category: Candida albican]]
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[[Category: carbohydrate binding]]
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[[Category: Carbohydrate binding]]
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[[Category: exo-glucanase]]
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[[Category: Exo-glucanase]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 12:49:35 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 2 11:57:23 2008''
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Revision as of 09:49, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2pc8

E292Q mutant of EXO-B-(1,3)-Glucanase from Candida Albicans in complex with two separately bound glucopyranoside units at 1.8 A


Overview

A group of fungal exo-beta-(1,3)-glucanases, including that from the human pathogen Candida albicans (Exg), belong to glycosyl hydrolase family 5 that also includes many bacterial cellulases (endo-beta-1, 4-glucanases). Family members, despite wide sequence variations, share a common mechanism and are characterised by possessing eight invariant residues making up the active site. These include two glutamate residues acting as nucleophile and acid/base, respectively. Exg is an abundant secreted enzyme possessing both hydrolase and transferase activity consistent with a role in cell wall glucan metabolism and possibly morphogenesis. The structures of Exg in both free and inhibited forms have been determined to 1.9 A resolution. A distorted (beta/alpha)8 barrel structure accommodates an active site which is located within a deep pocket, formed when extended loop regions close off a cellulase-like groove. Structural analysis of a covalently bound mechanism-based inhibitor (2-fluoroglucosylpyranoside) and of a transition-state analogue (castanospermine) has identified the binding interactions at the -1 glucose binding site. In particular the carboxylate of Glu27 serves a dominant hydrogen-bonding role. Access by a 1,3-glucan chain to the pocket in Exg can be understood in terms of a change in conformation of the terminal glucose residue from chair to twisted boat. The geometry of the pocket is not, however, well suited for cleavage of 1,4-glycosidic linkages. A second glucose site was identified at the entrance to the pocket, sandwiched between two antiparallel phenylalanine side-chains. This aromatic entrance-way must not only direct substrate into the pocket but also may act as a clamp for an acceptor molecule participating in the transfer reaction.

About this Structure

2PC8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Candida albicans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the exo-beta-(1,3)-glucanase from Candida albicans in native and bound forms: relationship between a pocket and groove in family 5 glycosyl hydrolases., Cutfield SM, Davies GJ, Murshudov G, Anderson BF, Moody PC, Sullivan PA, Cutfield JF, J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 3;294(3):771-83. PMID:10610795 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 12:49:35 2008

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