2omw

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'''Crystal structure of InlA S192N Y369S/mEC1 complex'''
'''Crystal structure of InlA S192N Y369S/mEC1 complex'''
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==Overview==
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In causing disease, pathogens outmaneuver host defenses through a dedicated arsenal of virulence determinants that specifically bind or modify individual host molecules. This dedication limits the intruder to a defined range of hosts. Newly emerging diseases mostly involve existing pathogens whose arsenal has been altered to allow them to infect previously inaccessible hosts. We have emulated this chance occurrence by extending the host range accessible to the human pathogen Listeria monocytogenes by the intestinal route to include the mouse. Analyzing the recognition complex of the listerial invasion protein InlA and its human receptor E-cadherin, we postulated and verified amino acid substitutions in InlA to increase its affinity for E-cadherin. Two single substitutions increase binding affinity by four orders of magnitude and extend binding specificity to include formerly incompatible murine E-cadherin. By rationally adapting a single protein, we thus create a versatile murine model of human listeriosis.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2OMW is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria_monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OMW OCA].
2OMW is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria_monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OMW OCA].
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==Reference==
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Extending the host range of Listeria monocytogenes by rational protein design., Wollert T, Pasche B, Rochon M, Deppenmeier S, van den Heuvel J, Gruber AD, Heinz DW, Lengeling A, Schubert WD, Cell. 2007 Jun 1;129(5):891-902. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17540170 17540170]
[[Category: Listeria monocytogenes]]
[[Category: Listeria monocytogenes]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Wollert, T.]]
[[Category: Wollert, T.]]
[[Category: Adhesion protein]]
[[Category: Adhesion protein]]
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[[Category: Cell invasion/cell adhesion complex]]
[[Category: Ig-like domain]]
[[Category: Ig-like domain]]
[[Category: Invasion protein]]
[[Category: Invasion protein]]
[[Category: Leucine-rich-repeat]]
[[Category: Leucine-rich-repeat]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 11:14:12 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu May 22 22:26:51 2008''

Revision as of 19:26, 22 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2omw

Crystal structure of InlA S192N Y369S/mEC1 complex


Overview

In causing disease, pathogens outmaneuver host defenses through a dedicated arsenal of virulence determinants that specifically bind or modify individual host molecules. This dedication limits the intruder to a defined range of hosts. Newly emerging diseases mostly involve existing pathogens whose arsenal has been altered to allow them to infect previously inaccessible hosts. We have emulated this chance occurrence by extending the host range accessible to the human pathogen Listeria monocytogenes by the intestinal route to include the mouse. Analyzing the recognition complex of the listerial invasion protein InlA and its human receptor E-cadherin, we postulated and verified amino acid substitutions in InlA to increase its affinity for E-cadherin. Two single substitutions increase binding affinity by four orders of magnitude and extend binding specificity to include formerly incompatible murine E-cadherin. By rationally adapting a single protein, we thus create a versatile murine model of human listeriosis.

About this Structure

2OMW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Listeria monocytogenes and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Extending the host range of Listeria monocytogenes by rational protein design., Wollert T, Pasche B, Rochon M, Deppenmeier S, van den Heuvel J, Gruber AD, Heinz DW, Lengeling A, Schubert WD, Cell. 2007 Jun 1;129(5):891-902. PMID:17540170 Page seeded by OCA on Thu May 22 22:26:51 2008

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