1nw9

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1nw9.gif|left|200px]]
+
[[Image:1nw9.png|left|200px]]
<!--
<!--
Line 12: Line 12:
-
==Overview==
+
{{ABSTRACT_12620238}}
-
The inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) proteins potently inhibit the catalytic activity of caspases. While profound insight into the inhibition of the effector caspases has been gained in recent years, the mechanism of how the initiator caspase-9 is regulated by IAPs remains enigmatic. This paper reports the crystal structure of caspase-9 in an inhibitory complex with the third baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR3) of XIAP at 2.4 A resolution. The structure reveals that the BIR3 domain forms a heterodimer with a caspase-9 monomer. Strikingly, the surface of caspase-9 that interacts with BIR3 also mediates its homodimerization. We demonstrate that monomeric caspase-9 is catalytically inactive due to the absence of a supporting sequence element that could be provided by homodimerization. Thus, XIAP sequesters caspase-9 in a monomeric state, which serves to prevent catalytic activity. These studies, in conjunction with other observations, define a unified mechanism for the activation of all caspases.
+
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1NW9 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1NW9 with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb56_1.html Caspases]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NW9 OCA].
1NW9 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1NW9 with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb56_1.html Caspases]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NW9 OCA].
- 
-
==Reference==
 
-
Mechanism of XIAP-mediated inhibition of caspase-9., Shiozaki EN, Chai J, Rigotti DJ, Riedl SJ, Li P, Srinivasula SM, Alnemri ES, Fairman R, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2003 Feb;11(2):519-27. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12620238 12620238]
 
[[Category: Caspases]]
[[Category: Caspases]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
Line 38: Line 34:
[[Category: Dimerization]]
[[Category: Dimerization]]
[[Category: Xiap]]
[[Category: Xiap]]
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 03:03:18 2008''
+
 
 +
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Jun 26 17:46:04 2008''

Revision as of 14:46, 26 June 2008

Image:1nw9.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1nw9

STRUCTURE OF CASPASE-9 IN AN INHIBITORY COMPLEX WITH XIAP-BIR3


Template:ABSTRACT 12620238

About this Structure

1NW9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1NW9 with [Caspases]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Jun 26 17:46:04 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1nw9"
Personal tools