124d

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{{STRUCTURE_124d| PDB=124d | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_124d| PDB=124d | SCENE= }}
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'''STRUCTURE OF A DNA:RNA HYBRID DUPLEX: WHY RNASE H DOES NOT CLEAVE PURE RNA'''
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===STRUCTURE OF A DNA:RNA HYBRID DUPLEX: WHY RNASE H DOES NOT CLEAVE PURE RNA===
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==Overview==
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The solution structure of the DNA:RNA hybrid duplex d(GTCACATG):r(caugugac) has been determined by means of two-dimensional nuclear Overhauser effect (2D-NOE) spectra, restrained molecular dynamics and full-relaxation matrix stimulation of the 2D-NOE spectra. The DNA:RNA hybrid duplex assumes neither an A-form nor a B-form structure in solution, but an intermediate heteromerous duplex structure. The sugars of the RNA strand have a normal N-type C3'-endo conformation, but the DNA strand sugars have neither N-type nor S-type conformations; instead, they have an unexpected intermediate O4'-endo conformation. The negative x-displacement, as well as the small rise and positive inclination of the base-pairs, resembles A-form morphology but the minor groove width is intermediate between that of A-form and B-form duplexes. Both the DNA and RNA strands show prominent sequence-dependent variations in their helical parameters. Combined analysis of NOE and J-coupling data indicates that the DNA sugars are not in a dynamical two-state equilibrium. The detailed three-dimensional structure of this DNA:RNA hybrid molecule leads to a proposed model for its interaction with RNase H. Several specific structural features of the enzyme complexed with the hybrid duplex appear to explain the mechanism whereby RNase H discriminates between DNA:RNA hybrid duplexes and pure RNA:RNA duplexes.
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8411159}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 8411159 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8411159}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=124D OCA].
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Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=124D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Dna/rna complex]]
[[Category: Dna/rna complex]]
[[Category: Double helix]]
[[Category: Double helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 09:27:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 15:25:39 2008''

Revision as of 12:25, 30 June 2008


PDB ID 124d

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124d, 1 NMR models ()
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF A DNA:RNA HYBRID DUPLEX: WHY RNASE H DOES NOT CLEAVE PURE RNA

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 8411159

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex. Why RNase H does not cleave pure RNA., Fedoroff OYu, Salazar M, Reid BR, J Mol Biol. 1993 Oct 5;233(3):509-23. PMID:8411159

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