1ax7

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{{STRUCTURE_1ax7| PDB=1ax7 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1ax7| PDB=1ax7 | SCENE= }}
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE [AF]-C8-DG ADDUCT POSITIONED AT A TEMPLATE-PRIMER JUNCTION, NMR, 6 STRUCTURES'''
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===SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE [AF]-C8-DG ADDUCT POSITIONED AT A TEMPLATE-PRIMER JUNCTION, NMR, 6 STRUCTURES===
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==Overview==
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A solution structural study has been undertaken on the aminofluorene-C8-dG ([AF]dG) adduct located at a single strand-double strand d(A1-A2-C3-[AF]G4-C5-T6-A7-C8-C9-A10-T11-C12-C13).d (G14-G15-A16-T17-G18-G19-T20-A 21-G22) 13/9-mer junction (designated [AF]dG 13/9-mer) using proton-proton distance and intensity restraints derived from NMR data in combination with a computational protocol, which includes intensity refinement. This single strand-double strand junction models one arm of a replication fork composed of a 13-mer template strand, which contains the [AF]dG modification site, and a 9-mer primer strand, which has been elongated up to, but not including, the modified guanine. The NMR data establish that the duplex segment retains a minimally perturbed B-DNA conformation including Watson-Crick hydrogen-bonding at the junctional dC5.dG22 base pair. The NMR spectra are consistent with the guanine ring of the [AF]dG4 adduct adopting a syn glycosidic torsion angle and being displaced into the major groove with the adjacent dC3 residue displaced into the minor groove. Such a base displacement of the modified guanine is accompanied by stacking of one face of the fluorene ring of [AF]dG4 with the dC5.dG22 base pair, while the other face of the flourene ring is stacked with the purine ring of the nonadjacent dA2 residue in the intensity-refined solution structures of the [AF]dG 13/9-mer. A comparison of structural features of the C8-[AF]dG adduct (this study) with those of the (+)-trans-anti-N2-[BP]dG adduct [Cosman et al. (1995) Biochemistry 34, 15334-15350] in the same 13/9-mer junctional sequence context has identified common features associated with the alignment of the modified guanine adducts at the template-primer junction. Thus, despite differences in the covalent linkage site for the C8-[AF]dG and (+)-trans-anti-N2-[BP]dG adducts, one face of the aromatic ring of the carcinogen stacks over the junctional base pair and in so doing displaces the modified guanine in a syn alignment into the major groove. These results lend credence to earlier proposals that such an adduct alignment may represent a common mutagenic conformer at a template-primer junction associated with a replication fork.
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9398168}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9398168 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9398168}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AX7 OCA].
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Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AX7 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Dna duplex]]
[[Category: Dna duplex]]
[[Category: Template-primer junction]]
[[Category: Template-primer junction]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 10:47:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 17:46:53 2008''

Revision as of 14:46, 30 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1ax7

SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE [AF]-C8-DG ADDUCT POSITIONED AT A TEMPLATE-PRIMER JUNCTION, NMR, 6 STRUCTURES

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 9398168

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of the aminofluorene-stacked conformer of the syn [AF]-C8-dG adduct positioned at a template-primer junction., Mao B, Gu Z, Gorin A, Hingerty BE, Broyde S, Patel DJ, Biochemistry. 1997 Nov 25;36(47):14491-501. PMID:9398168

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