1cyv

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{{STRUCTURE_1cyv| PDB=1cyv | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1cyv| PDB=1cyv | SCENE= }}
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'''SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN CYSTATIN A UNDER THE CONDITION OF PH 3.8 AND 310K'''
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===SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN CYSTATIN A UNDER THE CONDITION OF PH 3.8 AND 310K===
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==Overview==
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The solution structure of a human cystatin A variant, cystatin A2-98 M65L, which maintains the full inhibitory activity of the wild-type protein, was determined at pH 3.8 by sD/3D heteronuclear double- and triple-resonance NMR spectroscopy. The structure is based on a total of 1343 experimental restraints, comprising 1139 distance, 154 phi and chi 1 torsion angle restraints, and 50 distance constraints for 25 backbone hydrogen bonds. A total of 15 structures was calculated using the YASAP protocol with X-PLOR, and the atomic rms distribution about the mean coordinate positions for residues 8-93 was 0.55 +/- 0.10 A for the backbone atoms and 1.05 +/- 0.11 A for all heavy atoms. The structure consists of five antiparallel beta-sheets and two short alpha-helices. Comparison with the X-ray structure of cystatin B in the papain complex shows that the conformation of the first binding loop is quite similar to that of cystatin A, with an rms deviation of 0.78 A for the backbone atoms in the 43-53 region (cystatin A numbering). The second binding loop, however, is significantly different in the two structures, with an rms deviation greater than 2 A. There are some other significant differences, especially for the N-terminal and alpha-helix regions. The overall structure of cystatin A is also compared with the recently reported NMR structure of the wild-type cystatin A (stefin A) at pH 5.5 (Martin et al., 1995) and reveals the following features. that differ in our structure from the previous one: (1) the N-terminal segment, which was unstructured in the previous report, folds over in close vicinity to the C-terminus, as revealed by the distinctive NOEs between those segments; (2) two discrete short alpha-helices linked by a type II reverse turn were found, instead of the continuous single alpha-helix with a slight kink shown in the previous structure; (3) the second binding loop, which was not well converged in the previous study at pH 5.5, is determined very well in our structure. The effect of the N-terminal truncation on the cystatin A structure was examined by comparing the 1H-15N HSQC spectrum of cystatin A2-98 with that of the cystatin A5-98 variant, which lacks the anti-papain activity, revealing significant chemical shift differences in the residual N-terminal segment and the first binding loop, together with small shifts in the other parts.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_7578072}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1CYV is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYV OCA].
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1CYV is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYV OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Tate, S.]]
[[Category: Tate, S.]]
[[Category: Ushioda, T.]]
[[Category: Ushioda, T.]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 13:15:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 21:48:44 2008''

Revision as of 18:48, 30 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1cyv

SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN CYSTATIN A UNDER THE CONDITION OF PH 3.8 AND 310K

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 7578072

About this Structure

1CYV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of a human cystatin A variant, cystatin A2-98 M65L, by NMR spectroscopy. A possible role of the interactions between the N- and C-termini to maintain the inhibitory active form of cystatin A., Tate S, Ushioda T, Utsunomiya-Tate N, Shibuya K, Ohyama Y, Nakano Y, Kaji H, Inagaki F, Samejima T, Kainosho M, Biochemistry. 1995 Nov 14;34(45):14637-48. PMID:7578072

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