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1ded

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{{STRUCTURE_1ded| PDB=1ded | SCENE= }}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALKALOPHILIC ASPARAGINE 233-REPLACED CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE COMPLEXED WITH AN INHIBITOR, ACARBOSE, AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION'''
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALKALOPHILIC ASPARAGINE 233-REPLACED CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE COMPLEXED WITH AN INHIBITOR, ACARBOSE, AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION===
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==Overview==
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The product specificity of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) from alkalophilic Bacillus sp. #1011 is improved to near-uniformity by mutation of histidine-233 to asparagine. Asparagine 233-replaced CGTase (H233N-CGTase) no longer produces alpha-cyclodextrin, while the wild-type CGTase from the same bacterium produces a mixture of predominantly alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrins, catalyzing the conversion of starch into cyclic or linear alpha-1,4-linked glucopyranosyl chains. In order to better understand the protein engineering of H233N-CGTase, the crystal structure of the mutant enzyme complexed with a maltotetraose analog, acarbose, was determined at 2.0 A resolution with a final crystallographic R value of 0.163 for all data. Taking a close look at the active site cleft in which the acarbose molecule is bound, the most probable reason for the improved specificity of H233N-CGTase is the removal of interactions needed to form a compact ring like a-cyclodextrin.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10731709 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10731709}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Cgtase]]
[[Category: Cgtase]]
[[Category: Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase]]
[[Category: Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase]]
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Revision as of 19:54, 30 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1ded

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALKALOPHILIC ASPARAGINE 233-REPLACED CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE COMPLEXED WITH AN INHIBITOR, ACARBOSE, AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10731709

About this Structure

1DED is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of alkalophilic asparagine 233-replaced cyclodextrin glucanotransferase complexed with an inhibitor, acarbose, at 2.0 A resolution., Ishii N, Haga K, Yamane K, Harata K, J Biochem. 2000 Mar;127(3):383-91. PMID:10731709

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