1e68

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{{STRUCTURE_1e68| PDB=1e68 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1e68| PDB=1e68 | SCENE= }}
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOCIN AS-48'''
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===SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOCIN AS-48===
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==Overview==
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The solution structure of bacteriocin AS-48, a 70-residue cyclic polypeptide from Enterococcus faecalis, consists of a globular arrangement of five alpha-helices enclosing a compact hydrophobic core. The head-to-tail union lies in the middle of helix 5, a fact that is shown to have a pronounced effect on the stability of the three-dimensional structure. Positive charges in the side chains of residues in helix 4 and in the turn linking helix 4 to helix 5 form a cluster that most probably determine its antibacterial activity by promoting pore formation in cell membranes. A similar five-helix structural motif has been found in the antimicrobial NK-lysin, an effector polypeptide of T and natural killer (NK) cells. Bacteriocin AS-48 lacks the three disulfide bridges characteristic of the saposin fold present in NK-lysin, and has no sequence homology with it. Nevertheless, the similar molecular architecture and high positive charge strongly suggest a common mechanism of antibacterial action.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11005847}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1E68 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E68 OCA].
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1E68 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E68 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Five-helixglobule]]
[[Category: Five-helixglobule]]
[[Category: Nmr solution structure]]
[[Category: Nmr solution structure]]
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Revision as of 21:13, 30 June 2008

Image:1e68.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1e68

SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOCIN AS-48

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11005847

About this Structure

1E68 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterococcus faecalis. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Bacteriocin AS-48, a microbial cyclic polypeptide structurally and functionally related to mammalian NK-lysin., Gonzalez C, Langdon GM, Bruix M, Galvez A, Valdivia E, Maqueda M, Rico M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Oct 10;97(21):11221-6. PMID:11005847

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