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- | [[Image:1knd.gif|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1knd| PDB=1knd | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1knd| PDB=1knd | SCENE= }} |
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- | '''Crystal Structure of 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase Complexed with Catechol under Anaerobic Condition'''
| + | ===Crystal Structure of 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase Complexed with Catechol under Anaerobic Condition=== |
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- | ==Overview==
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- | The steady-state cleavage of catechols by 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1, 2-dioxygenase (DHBD), the extradiol dioxygenase of the biphenyl biodegradation pathway, was investigated using a highly active, anaerobically purified preparation of enzyme. The kinetic data obtained using 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl (DHB) fit a compulsory order ternary complex mechanism in which substrate inhibition occurs. The Km for dioxygen was 1280 +/- 70 microM, which is at least 2 orders of magnitude higher than that reported for catechol 2,3-dioxygenases. Km and Kd for DHB were 22 +/- 2 and 8 +/- 1 microM, respectively. DHBD was subject to reversible substrate inhibition and mechanism-based inactivation. In air-saturated buffer, the partition ratios of catecholic substrates substituted at C-3 were inversely related to their apparent specificity constants. Small organic molecules that stabilized DHBD most effectively also inhibited the cleavage reaction most strongly. The steady-state kinetic data and crystallographic results suggest that the stabilization and inhibition are due to specific interactions between the organic molecule and the active site of the enzyme. t-Butanol stabilized the enzyme and inhibited the cleavage of DHB in a mixed fashion, consistent with the distinct binding sites occupied by t-butanol in the crystal structures of the substrate-free form of the enzyme and the enzyme-DHB complex. In contrast, crystal structures of complexes with catechol and 3-methylcatechol revealed relationships between the binding of these smaller substrates and t-butanol that are consistent with the observed competitive inhibition. | + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9857017}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9857017 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9857017}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Dioxygenase]] | | [[Category: Dioxygenase]] |
| [[Category: Oxidoreductase]] | | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 22:56:44 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jul 2 10:35:35 2008'' |
Revision as of 07:35, 2 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1knd
Crystal Structure of 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase Complexed with Catechol under Anaerobic Condition
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 9857017
About this Structure
1KND is a Single protein structure of sequence from Burkholderia cepacia. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Molecular basis for the stabilization and inhibition of 2, 3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase by t-butanol., Vaillancourt FH, Han S, Fortin PD, Bolin JT, Eltis LD, J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 25;273(52):34887-95. PMID:9857017
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