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1mc3

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{{STRUCTURE_1mc3| PDB=1mc3 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1mc3| PDB=1mc3 | SCENE= }}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFFH'''
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFFH===
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==Overview==
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The enzyme glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RffH), the product of the rffh gene, catalyzes one of the steps in the synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA), a cell surface glycolipid found in Gram-negative enteric bacteria. In Escherichia coli two gene products, RffH and RmlA, catalyze the same enzymatic reaction and are homologous in sequence; however, they are part of different operons and function in different pathways. We report the crystal structure of RffH bound to deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP), the phosphate donor, and Mg(2+), refined at 2.6 A to an R-factor of 22.3% (R(free) = 28.4%). The crystal structure of RffH shows a tetrameric enzyme best described as a dimer of dimers. Each monomer has an overall alpha/beta fold and consists of two domains, a larger nucleotide binding domain (residues 1-115, 222-291) and a smaller sugar-binding domain (116-221), with the active site located at the domain interface. The Mg(2+) ion is coordinated by two conserved aspartates and the alpha-phosphate of deoxythymidine triphosphate. Its location corresponds well to that in a structurally similar domain of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GlmU). Analysis of the RffH, RmlA, and GlmU complexes with substrates and products provides an explanation for their different affinities for Mg(2+) and leads to a proposal for the dynamics along the reaction pathway.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12171937}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Rffh]]
[[Category: Rffh]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 00:52:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jul 2 23:39:33 2008''

Revision as of 20:39, 2 July 2008

Image:1mc3.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1mc3

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFFH

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12171937

About this Structure

1MC3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of Escherichia coli glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RffH) complexed with dTTP and Mg2+., Sivaraman J, Sauve V, Matte A, Cygler M, J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 15;277(46):44214-9. Epub 2002 Aug 8. PMID:12171937

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