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2cfa

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[[Image:2cfa.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2cfa| PDB=2cfa | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2cfa| PDB=2cfa | SCENE= }}
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'''STRUCTURE OF VIRAL FLAVIN-DEPENDANT THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE THYX'''
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===STRUCTURE OF VIRAL FLAVIN-DEPENDANT THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE THYX===
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==Overview==
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By using biochemical and structural analyses, we have investigated the catalytic mechanism of the recently discovered flavin-dependent thymidylate synthase ThyX from Paramecium bursaria chlorella virus-1 (PBCV-1). Site-directed mutagenesis experiments have identified several residues implicated in either NADPH oxidation or deprotonation activity of PBCV-1 ThyX. Chemical modification by diethyl pyrocarbonate and mass spectroscopic analyses identified a histidine residue (His53) crucial for NADPH oxidation and located in the vicinity of the redox active N-5 atom of the FAD ring system. Moreover, we observed that the conformation of active site key residues of PBCV-1 ThyX differs from earlier reported ThyX structures, suggesting structural changes during catalysis. Steady-state kinetic analyses support a reaction mechanism where ThyX catalysis proceeds via formation of distinct ternary complexes without formation of a methyl enzyme intermediate.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16707489}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Tscp]]
[[Category: Tscp]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 21:59:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 15:27:48 2008''

Revision as of 12:27, 27 July 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2cfa

STRUCTURE OF VIRAL FLAVIN-DEPENDANT THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE THYX

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16707489

About this Structure

2CFA is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Paramecium bursaria chlorella virus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Catalytic mechanism and structure of viral flavin-dependent thymidylate synthase ThyX., Graziani S, Bernauer J, Skouloubris S, Graille M, Zhou CZ, Marchand C, Decottignies P, van Tilbeurgh H, Myllykallio H, Liebl U, J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 18;281(33):24048-57. Epub 2006 May 17. PMID:16707489

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