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2aa3

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{{STRUCTURE_2aa3| PDB=2aa3 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2aa3| PDB=2aa3 | SCENE= }}
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'''Crystal structure of Plasmodium vivax lactate dehydrogenase complex with APADH'''
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===Crystal structure of Plasmodium vivax lactate dehydrogenase complex with APADH===
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==Overview==
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Malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax is a major cause of global morbidity and, in rare cases, mortality. Lactate dehydrogenase is an essential Plasmodium protein and, therefore, a potential antimalarial drug target. Ideally, drugs directed against this target would be effective against both major species of Plasmodium, P. falciparum and P. vivax. In this study, the crystal structure of the lactate dehydrogenase protein from P. vivax has been solved and is compared to the equivalent structure from the P. falciparum enzyme. The active sites and cofactor binding pockets of both enzymes are found to be highly similar and differentiate these enzymes from their human counterparts. These structures suggest effective inhibition of both enzymes should be readily achievable with a common inhibitor. The crystal structures of both enzymes have also been solved in complex with the synthetic cofactor APADH. The unusual cofactor binding site in these Plasmodium enzymes is found to readily accommodate both NADH and APADH, explaining why the Plasmodium enzymes retain enzymatic activity in the presence of this synthetic cofactor.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16331982}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Turgut-Balik, D.]]
[[Category: Turgut-Balik, D.]]
[[Category: Rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 18:48:01 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 16:54:12 2008''

Revision as of 13:54, 27 July 2008

Image:2aa3.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2aa3

Crystal structure of Plasmodium vivax lactate dehydrogenase complex with APADH

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16331982

About this Structure

2AA3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Plasmodium vivax. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of lactate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium vivax: complexes with NADH and APADH., Chaikuad A, Fairweather V, Conners R, Joseph-Horne T, Turgut-Balik D, Brady RL, Biochemistry. 2005 Dec 13;44(49):16221-8. PMID:16331982

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Jul 27 16:54:12 2008

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