3adk
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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="3adk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="3adk, resolution 2.1Å" /> '''REFINED STRUCTURE OF ...)
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Revision as of 17:15, 20 November 2007
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REFINED STRUCTURE OF PORCINE CYTOSOLIC ADENYLATE KINASE AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION
Overview
The crystal structure of porcine cytosolic adenylate kinase has been, established at 2.1 A resolution using a restrained least-squares, refinement method. Based on 11,251 independent reflections of better than, 10 A resolution, a final R-factor of 19.3% was obtained with a model, obeying standard geometry within 0.026 A in bond lengths and 3.3 degrees, in bond angles. In comparison with the previous structure at 3 A, resolution, there is a significant improvement. The high resolution, structure has been used to rationalize the strictly conserved residues in, the adenylate kinase family. Among these is the glycine-rich loop, which, forms a giant anion hole accommodating a sulfate ion which mimics a, phosphoryl group of a substrate. Such a structure seems to occur in a, large group of mononucleotide binding proteins. Moreover, a conserved, cis-proline has been detected in the active center. A structural, comparison with the complex between adenylate kinase from yeast and a, substrate-analog at medium resolution indicates that this kinase performs, appreciable mechanical movements during a catalytic cycle. The reported, structure presumably represents an open form of the enzyme, similar to, that in solution in the absence of substrates. However, since there are, large intermolecular contacts in the crystal, some deviation from the, solution structure has to be expected.
About this Structure
3ADK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sus scrofa with SO4 and ACE as ligands. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entries 2ADK and 1ADK. Active as Adenylate kinase, with EC number 2.7.4.3 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Refined structure of porcine cytosolic adenylate kinase at 2.1 A resolution., Dreusicke D, Karplus PA, Schulz GE, J Mol Biol. 1988 Jan 20;199(2):359-71. PMID:2832612
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