1oah

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{{STRUCTURE_1oah| PDB=1oah | SCENE= }}
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'''CYTOCHROME C NITRITE REDUCTASE FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774: THE RELEVANCE OF THE TWO CALCIUM SITES IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT (NRFA).'''
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===CYTOCHROME C NITRITE REDUCTASE FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774: THE RELEVANCE OF THE TWO CALCIUM SITES IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT (NRFA).===
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==Overview==
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The gene encoding cytochrome c nitrite reductase (NrfA) from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 was sequenced and the crystal structure of the enzyme was determined to 2.3-A resolution. In comparison with homologous structures, it presents structural differences mainly located at the regions surrounding the putative substrate inlet and product outlet, and includes a well defined second calcium site with octahedral geometry, coordinated to propionates of hemes 3 and 4, and caged by a loop non-existent in the previous structures. The highly negative electrostatic potential in the environment around hemes 3 and 4 suggests that the main role of this calcium ion may not be electrostatic but structural, namely in the stabilization of the conformation of the additional loop that cages it and influences the solvent accessibility of heme 4. The NrfA active site is similar to that of peroxidases with a nearby calcium site at the heme distal side nearly in the same location as occurs in the class II and class III peroxidases. This fact suggests that the calcium ion at the distal side of the active site in the NrfA enzymes may have a similar physiological role to that reported for the peroxidases.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12618432}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Nitrogen cycle]]
[[Category: Nitrogen cycle]]
[[Category: Respiratory nitrite ammonification]]
[[Category: Respiratory nitrite ammonification]]
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Revision as of 17:52, 27 July 2008

Image:1oah.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1oah

CYTOCHROME C NITRITE REDUCTASE FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774: THE RELEVANCE OF THE TWO CALCIUM SITES IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT (NRFA).

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12618432

About this Structure

1OAH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Cytochrome c nitrite reductase from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774. The relevance of the two calcium sites in the structure of the catalytic subunit (NrfA)., Cunha CA, Macieira S, Dias JM, Almeida G, Goncalves LL, Costa C, Lampreia J, Huber R, Moura JJ, Moura I, Romao MJ, J Biol Chem. 2003 May 9;278(19):17455-65. Epub 2003 Mar 4. PMID:12618432

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