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2hmd

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{{STRUCTURE_2hmd| PDB=2hmd | SCENE= }}
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'''Stereochemistry Modulates Stability of Reduced Inter-Strand Cross-Links Arising From R- and S-alpha-methyl-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-Deoxyguanine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA Sequence'''
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===Stereochemistry Modulates Stability of Reduced Inter-Strand Cross-Links Arising From R- and S-alpha-methyl-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-Deoxyguanine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA Sequence===
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==Overview==
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The solution structures of 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' interstrand DNA cross-links in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence were determined by NMR spectroscopy. These were utilized as chemically stable surrogates for the corresponding carbinolamine interstrand cross-links arising from the crotonaldehyde- and acetaldehyde-derived R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts. The results provide an explanation for the observation that interstrand cross-link formation in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence by the R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts is dependent upon stereochemistry, favoring the R-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adduct [Kozekov, I. D., Nechev, L. V., Moseley, M. S., Harris, C. M., Rizzo, C. J., Stone, M. P., and Harris, T. M. (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 50-61]. Molecular dynamics calculations, restrained by NOE-based distances and empirical restraints, revealed that both the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-links were located in the minor groove and retained Watson-Crick hydrogen bonds at the tandem cross-linked C.G base pairs. However, for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the center of the minor groove, whereas for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the 3' direction, showing steric interference with the DNA helix. The 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link exhibited a lower thermal stability as evidenced by NMR spectroscopy as a function of temperature. The two cross-links also exhibited apparent differences in the conformation of the interstrand three-carbon cross-link, which may also contribute to the lower apparent thermodynamic stability of the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17305317 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17305317}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HMD OCA].
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Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HMD OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Stone, M P.]]
[[Category: Stone, M P.]]
[[Category: Crotonaldehyde interstrand dna cross-link]]
[[Category: Crotonaldehyde interstrand dna cross-link]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 06:27:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 23:38:37 2008''

Revision as of 20:38, 27 July 2008

Image:2hmd.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2hmd

Stereochemistry Modulates Stability of Reduced Inter-Strand Cross-Links Arising From R- and S-alpha-methyl-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-Deoxyguanine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA Sequence

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 17305317

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Stereochemistry modulates the stability of reduced interstrand cross-links arising from R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-deoxyguanosine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA sequence., Cho YJ, Kozekov ID, Harris TM, Rizzo CJ, Stone MP, Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2608-21. Epub 2007 Feb 17. PMID:17305317

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Jul 27 23:38:37 2008

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