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1r7z

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{{STRUCTURE_1r7z| PDB=1r7z | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1r7z| PDB=1r7z | SCENE= }}
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'''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE R(GGAGGACAUUCCUCACGGGUGACCGUGGUCCUCC), DOMAIN IV STEM-LOOP B OF ENTEROVIRAL IRES WITH AUUCCU BULGE'''
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===NMR STRUCTURE OF THE R(GGAGGACAUUCCUCACGGGUGACCGUGGUCCUCC), DOMAIN IV STEM-LOOP B OF ENTEROVIRAL IRES WITH AUUCCU BULGE===
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==Overview==
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The 5'-untranslated region of positive-strand RNA viruses harbors many cis-acting RNA structural elements that are important for various viral processes such as replication, translation, and packaging of new virions. Among these is loop B RNA of the stem-loop IV domain within the internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) of enteroviruses, including Poliovirus type 1 (PV1). Studies on PV1 have shown that specific recognition of loop B by the first KH (hnRNP K homology) domain of cellular poly(rC)-binding protein 2 (PCBP2) is essential for efficient translation of the viral mRNA. Here we report the NMR solution structures of two representative sequence variants of enteroviral loop B RNA. The two RNA variants differ at only one position (C vs U) within a six-nucleotide asymmetric internal loop sequence that is the binding site for the PCBP2 KH1 domain. Surprisingly, the two RNAs are drastically different in the overall shape and local dynamics of the bulge region. The RNA with the 5'-AUCCCU bulge sequence adopts an overall L shape. Its bulge nucleotides, especially the last four, are highly flexible and not very well defined by NMR. The RNA with the 5'-AUUCCU bulge sequence adopts an overall U shape, and its bulge sequence exhibits only limited flexibility. A detailed analysis of the two RNA structures and their dynamic properties, as well as available sequence data and known KH domain-RNA complex structures, not only provides insights into how loop B RNA might be recognized by the PCBP2 KH1 domain but also suggests a possible correlation between structural flexibility and pre-existing structural features for protein recognition.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15134450}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R7Z OCA].
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Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R7Z OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Six-nucleotide bulge]]
[[Category: Six-nucleotide bulge]]
[[Category: Stem-and-loop structure]]
[[Category: Stem-and-loop structure]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 05:14:50 2008''

Revision as of 02:14, 28 July 2008

Image:1r7z.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1r7z

NMR STRUCTURE OF THE R(GGAGGACAUUCCUCACGGGUGACCGUGGUCCUCC), DOMAIN IV STEM-LOOP B OF ENTEROVIRAL IRES WITH AUUCCU BULGE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 15134450

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR structures of loop B RNAs from the stem-loop IV domain of the enterovirus internal ribosome entry site: a single C to U substitution drastically changes the shape and flexibility of RNA., Du Z, Ulyanov NB, Yu J, Andino R, James TL, Biochemistry. 2004 May 18;43(19):5757-71. PMID:15134450

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