1rh1

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{{STRUCTURE_1rh1| PDB=1rh1 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1rh1| PDB=1rh1 | SCENE= }}
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'''crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution'''
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===crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution===
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==Overview==
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Colicin B (55 kDa) is a cytotoxic protein that recognizes the outer membrane transporter, FepA, as a receptor and, after gaining access to the cytoplasmic membranes of sensitive Escherichia coli cells, forms a pore that depletes the electrochemical potential of the membrane and ultimately results in cell death. To begin to understand the series of dynamic conformational changes that must occur as colicin B translocates from outer membrane to cytoplasmic membrane, we report here the crystal structure of colicin B at 2.5 A resolution. The crystal belongs to the space group C2221 with unit cell dimensions a = 132.162 A, b = 138.167 A, c = 106.16 A. The overall structure of colicin B is dumbbell shaped. Unlike colicin Ia, the only other TonB-dependent colicin crystallized to date, colicin B does not have clearly structurally delineated receptor-binding and translocation domains. Instead, the unique N-terminal lobe of the dumbbell contains both domains and consists of a large (290 residues), mostly beta-stranded structure with two short alpha-helices. This is followed by a single long ( approximately 74 A) helix that connects the N-terminal domain to the C-terminal pore-forming domain, which is composed of 10 alpha-helices arranged in a bundle-type structure, similar to the pore-forming domains of other colicins. The TonB box sequence at the N-terminus folds back to interact with the N-terminal lobe of the dumbbell and leaves the flanking sequences highly disordered. Comparison of sequences among many colicins has allowed the identification of a putative receptor-binding domain.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14731273 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14731273}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Fepa]]
[[Category: Fepa]]
[[Category: Tonb]]
[[Category: Tonb]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 10:14:31 2008''

Revision as of 07:14, 28 July 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1rh1

crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 14731273

About this Structure

1RH1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution., Hilsenbeck JL, Park H, Chen G, Youn B, Postle K, Kang C, Mol Microbiol. 2004 Feb;51(3):711-20. PMID:14731273

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