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| {{STRUCTURE_1sdx| PDB=1sdx | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1sdx| PDB=1sdx | SCENE= }} |
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- | '''Crystal structure of the zinc saturated C-terminal half of bovine lactoferrin at 2.0 A resolution reveals two additional zinc binding sites'''
| + | ===Crystal structure of the zinc saturated C-terminal half of bovine lactoferrin at 2.0 A resolution reveals two additional zinc binding sites=== |
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- | ==Overview==
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- | The crystal structure of the zinc-saturated C-terminal lobe of bovine lactoferrin has been determined at 2.0 A resolution using crystals stabilized at pH 3.8. This is the first metal-saturated structure of any functional lactoferrin at such a low pH. Purified samples of proteolytically generated zinc-saturated C-terminal lobe were crystallized from 0.1 M MES buffer pH 6.5 containing 25%(v/v) polyethyleneglycol monomethyl ether 550 and 0.1 M zinc sulfate heptahydrate. The crystals were transferred to 25 mM ammonium acetate buffer containing 25%(v/v) polyethyleneglycol monomethyl ether 550 and the pH was gradually changed from 6.5 to 3.8. The X-ray intensity data were collected with a 345 mm imaging-plate scanner mounted on an RU-300 rotating-anode X-ray generator using crystals soaked in the buffer at pH 3.8. The structure was determined with the molecular-replacement method using the coordinates of the monoferric C-terminal lobe of bovine lactoferrin as a search model and was refined to an R factor of 0.192 for all data to 2.0 A resolution. The final model comprises 2593 protein atoms (residues 342-676 and 681-685), 138 carbohydrate atoms (from 11 monosaccharide units in three glycan chains), three Zn2+ ions, one CO3(2-) ion, one SO(4)2- ions and 227 water molecules. The overall folding of the present structure is essentially similar to that of the monoferric C-terminal lobe of bovine lactoferrin, although it contains Zn2+ in place of Fe3+ in the metal-binding cleft as well as two additional Zn2+ ions on the surface of the C-terminal lobe. The Zn2+ ion in the cleft remains bound to the lobe with octahedral coordination. The bidentate carbonate ion is stabilized by a network of hydrogen bonds to Ala465, Gly466, Thr459 and Arg463. The other two zinc ions also form sixfold coordinations involving symmetry-related protein and water molecules. The number of monosaccharide residues from the three glycan chains of the C-terminal lobe was 11, which is the largest number observed to date. The structure shows that the C-terminal lobe of lactoferrin is capable of sequestering a Zn2+ ion at a pH of 3.8. This implies that the zinc ions can be sequestered over a wide pH range. The glycan chain attached to Asn545 may also have some influence on iron release from the C-terminal lobe.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16041076}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16041076 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Lactoferrin]] | | [[Category: Lactoferrin]] |
| [[Category: Zinc]] | | [[Category: Zinc]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 08:35:29 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 14:55:20 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:55, 28 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1sdx
Crystal structure of the zinc saturated C-terminal half of bovine lactoferrin at 2.0 A resolution reveals two additional zinc binding sites
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16041076
About this Structure
1SDX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the zinc-saturated C-terminal lobe of bovine lactoferrin at 2.0 A resolution., Jabeen T, Sharma S, Singh N, Bhushan A, Singh TP, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Aug;61(Pt 8):1107-15. Epub 2005, Jul 20. PMID:16041076
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