2z2u

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{{STRUCTURE_2z2u| PDB=2z2u | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2z2u| PDB=2z2u | SCENE= }}
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'''Crystal structure of archaeal TYW1'''
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===Crystal structure of archaeal TYW1===
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==Overview==
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Wyosine and its derivatives, such as wybutosine, found in eukaryotic and archaeal tRNAs, are tricyclic hypermodified nucleosides. In eukaryotes, wybutosine exists exclusively in position 37, 3'-adjacent to the anticodon, of tRNA(Phe), where it ensures correct translation by stabilizing the codon-anticodon base-pairing during the ribosomal decoding process. Recent studies revealed that the wyosine biosynthetic pathway consists of multistep enzymatic reactions starting from a guanosine residue. Among these steps, TYW1 catalyzes the second step to form the tricyclic ring structure, by cyclizing N(1)-methylguanosine. In this study, we solved the crystal structure of TYW1 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii at 2.4 A resolution. TYW1 assumes an incomplete TIM barrel with (alpha/beta)(6) topology, which closely resembles the reported structures of radical SAM enzymes. Hence, TYW1 was considered to catalyze the cyclization reaction by utilizing the radical intermediate. Comparison with other radical SAM enzymes allowed us to build a model structure complexed with S-adenosylmethionine and two [4Fe-4S] clusters. Mutational analyses in yeast supported the validity of this complex model structure, which provides a structural insight into the radical reaction involving two [4Fe-4S] clusters to create a complex tricyclic base.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17727881 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17727881}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Suzuki, Y.]]
[[Category: Suzuki, Y.]]
[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 19:53:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 16:27:15 2008''

Revision as of 13:27, 28 July 2008

Image:2z2u.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2z2u

Crystal structure of archaeal TYW1

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 17727881

About this Structure

2Z2U is a Single protein structure of sequence from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the radical SAM enzyme catalyzing tricyclic modified base formation in tRNA., Suzuki Y, Noma A, Suzuki T, Senda M, Senda T, Ishitani R, Nureki O, J Mol Biol. 2007 Oct 5;372(5):1204-14. Epub 2007 Jul 26. PMID:17727881

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