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1r8d

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[[Image:1r8d.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1r8d| PDB=1r8d | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1r8d| PDB=1r8d | SCENE= }}
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'''Crystal Structure of MtaN Bound to DNA'''
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===Crystal Structure of MtaN Bound to DNA===
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==Overview==
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Transcription regulators of the MerR family respond to myriad stress signals to activate sigma70/sigmaA-targeted genes, which contain suboptimal 19-bp spacers between their -35 and -10 promoter elements. The crystal structure of a BmrR-TPP(+)-DNA complex provided initial insight into the transcription activation mechanism of the MerR family, which involves base pair distortion, DNA undertwisting and shortening of the spacer, and realignment of the -35 and -10 boxes. Here, we describe the crystal structure of MerR family member MtaN bound to the mta promoter. Although the global DNA binding modes of MtaN and BmrR differ somewhat, homologous protein-DNA interactions are maintained. Moreover, despite their different sequences, the mta promoter conformation is essentially identical to that of the BmrR-TPP(+)-bound bmr promoter, indicating that this DNA distortion mechanism is common to the entire MerR family. Interestingly, DNA binding experiments reveal that the identity of the two central bases of the mta and bmr promoters, which are conserved as either a thymidine or an adenine in nearly all MerR promoters, is not important for DNA affinity. Comparison of the free and DNA-bound MtaN structures reveals that a conformational hinge, centered at residues N-terminal to the ubiquitous coiled coil, is key for mta promoter binding. Analysis of the structures of BmrR, CueR, and ZntR indicates that this hinge may be common to all MerR family members.
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14985361}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14985361 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14985361}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Newberry, K J.]]
[[Category: Newberry, K J.]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 07:12:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 02:19:31 2008''

Revision as of 23:19, 28 July 2008

Image:1r8d.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1r8d

Crystal Structure of MtaN Bound to DNA

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 14985361

About this Structure

1R8D is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structural mechanism for transcription activation by MerR family member multidrug transporter activation, N terminus., Newberry KJ, Brennan RG, J Biol Chem. 2004 May 7;279(19):20356-62. Epub 2004 Feb 24. PMID:14985361

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