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| - | [[Image:2b8e.gif|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
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| | {{STRUCTURE_2b8e| PDB=2b8e | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_2b8e| PDB=2b8e | SCENE= }} |
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| - | '''CopA ATP Binding Domain'''
| + | ===CopA ATP Binding Domain=== |
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| - | ==Overview==
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| - | The P-type ATPases translocate cations across membranes using the energy provided by ATP hydrolysis. CopA from Archaeoglobus fulgidus is a hyperthermophilic ATPase responsible for the cellular export of Cu+ and is a member of the heavy metal P1B-type ATPase subfamily, which includes the related Wilson and Menkes diseases proteins. The Cu+-ATPases are distinct from their P-type counter-parts in ion binding sequences, membrane topology, and the presence of cytoplasmic metal binding domains, suggesting that they employ alternate forms of regulation and novel mechanisms of ion transport. To gain insight into Cu+-ATPase function, the structure of the CopA ATP binding domain (ATPBD) was determined to 2.3 A resolution. Similar to other P-type ATPases, the ATPBD includes nucleotide binding (N-domain) and phosphorylation (P-domain) domains. The ATPBD adopts a closed conformation similar to the nucleotide-bound forms of the Ca2+-ATPase. The CopA ATPBD is much smaller and more compact, however, revealing the minimal elements required for ATP binding, hydrolysis, and enzyme phosphorylation. Structural comparisons to the AMP-PMP-bound form of the Escherichia coli K+-transporting Kdp-ATPase and to the Wilson disease protein N-domain indicate that the five conserved N-domain residues found in P1B-type ATPases, but not in the other families, most likely participate in ATP binding. By contrast, the P-domain includes several residues conserved among all P-type ATPases. Finally, the CopA ATPBD structure provides a basis for understanding the likely structural and functional effects of various mutations that lead to Wilson and Menkes diseases.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16495228}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16495228 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16495228}} |
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| | ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| | [[Category: Heavy metal atpase]] | | [[Category: Heavy metal atpase]] |
| | [[Category: Membrane protein]] | | [[Category: Membrane protein]] |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 19:58:40 2008'' | + | |
| | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 04:15:51 2008'' |
Revision as of 01:15, 29 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 2b8e
CopA ATP Binding Domain
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16495228
About this Structure
2B8E is a Single protein structure of sequence from Archaeoglobus fulgidus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the ATP binding domain from the Archaeoglobus fulgidus Cu+-ATPase., Sazinsky MH, Mandal AK, Arguello JM, Rosenzweig AC, J Biol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;281(16):11161-6. Epub 2006 Feb 22. PMID:16495228
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 29 04:15:51 2008
