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3c48

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{{STRUCTURE_3c48| PDB=3c48 | SCENE= }}
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'''Structure of the retaining glycosyltransferase MshA: The first step in mycothiol biosynthesis. Organism: Corynebacterium glutamicum- APO (OPEN) structure.'''
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===Structure of the retaining glycosyltransferase MshA: The first step in mycothiol biosynthesis. Organism: Corynebacterium glutamicum- APO (OPEN) structure.===
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==Overview==
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The glycosyltransferase termed MshA catalyzes the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine from UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to 1-l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate in the first committed step of mycothiol biosynthesis. The structure of MshA from Corynebacterium glutamicum was determined both in the absence of substrates and in a complex with UDP and 1-l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate. MshA belongs to the GT-B structural family whose members have a two-domain structure with both domains exhibiting a Rossman-type fold. Binding of the donor sugar to the C-terminal domain produces a 97 degrees rotational reorientation of the N-terminal domain relative to the C-terminal domain, clamping down on UDP and generating the binding site for 1-l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate. The structure highlights the residues important in binding of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and 1-l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate. Molecular models of the ternary complex suggest a mechanism in which the beta-phosphate of the substrate, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, promotes the nucleophilic attack of the 3-hydroxyl group of 1-l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate while at the same time promoting the cleavage of the sugar nucleotide bond.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18390549}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Retaining glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Retaining glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Substrate assisted catalysis]]
[[Category: Substrate assisted catalysis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jun 18 12:21:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 06:29:39 2008''

Revision as of 03:29, 29 July 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 3c48

Structure of the retaining glycosyltransferase MshA: The first step in mycothiol biosynthesis. Organism: Corynebacterium glutamicum- APO (OPEN) structure.

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 18390549

About this Structure

3C48 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Corynebacterium glutamicum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural and Enzymatic Analysis of MshA from Corynebacterium glutamicum: SUBSTRATE-ASSISTED CATALYSIS., Vetting MW, Frantom PA, Blanchard JS, J Biol Chem. 2008 Jun 6;283(23):15834-44. Epub 2008 Apr 4. PMID:18390549

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