1mrs

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{{STRUCTURE_1mrs| PDB=1mrs | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1mrs| PDB=1mrs | SCENE= }}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS THYMIDYLATE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH 5-CH2OH DEOXYURIDINE MONOPHOSPHATE'''
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS THYMIDYLATE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH 5-CH2OH DEOXYURIDINE MONOPHOSPHATE===
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==Overview==
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The chemical synthesis of new compounds designed as inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis TMP kinase (TMPK) is reported. The synthesis concerns TMP analogues modified at the 5-position of the thymine ring as well as a novel compound with a six-membered sugar ring. The binding properties of the analogues are compared with the known inhibitor azido-TMP, which is postulated here to work by excluding the TMP-bound Mg(2+) ion. The crystallographic structure of the complex of one of the compounds, 5-CH(2)OH-dUMP, with TMPK has been determined at 2.0 A. It reveals a major conformation for the hydroxyl group in contact with a water molecule and a minor conformation pointing toward Ser(99). Looking for a role for Ser(99), we have identified an unusual catalytic triad, or a proton wire, made of strictly conserved residues (including Glu(6), Ser(99), Arg(95), and Asp(9)) that probably serves to protonate the transferred PO(3) group. The crystallographic structure of the commercially available bisubstrate analogue P(1)-(adenosine-5')-P(5)-(thymidine-5')-pentaphosphate bound to TMPK is also reported at 2.45 A and reveals an alternative binding pocket for the adenine moiety of the molecule compared with what is observed either in the Escherichia coli or in the yeast enzyme structures. This alternative binding pocket opens a way for the design of a new family of specific inhibitors.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12454011}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Vanheusden, V.]]
[[Category: Vanheusden, V.]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 09:16:23 2008''

Revision as of 06:16, 29 July 2008

Image:1mrs.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1mrs

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS THYMIDYLATE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH 5-CH2OH DEOXYURIDINE MONOPHOSPHATE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12454011

About this Structure

1MRS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Enzymatic and structural analysis of inhibitors designed against Mycobacterium tuberculosis thymidylate kinase. New insights into the phosphoryl transfer mechanism., Haouz A, Vanheusden V, Munier-Lehmann H, Froeyen M, Herdewijn P, Van Calenbergh S, Delarue M, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 14;278(7):4963-71. Epub 2002 Nov 25. PMID:12454011

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