2idx

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2idx.gif|left|200px]]
+
{{Seed}}
 +
[[Image:2idx.png|left|200px]]
<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_2idx| PDB=2idx | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2idx| PDB=2idx | SCENE= }}
-
'''Structure of Human ATP:Cobalamin adenosyltransferase bound to ATP.'''
+
===Structure of Human ATP:Cobalamin adenosyltransferase bound to ATP.===
-
==Overview==
+
<!--
-
Mutations in the gene encoding human ATP:cobalamin adenosyltransferase (hATR) can result in the metabolic disorder known as methylmalonic aciduria (MMA). This enzyme catalyzes the final step in the conversion of cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) to the essential human cofactor adenosylcobalamin. Here we present the 2.5 A crystal structure of ATP bound to hATR refined to an Rfree value of 25.2%. The enzyme forms a tightly associated trimer, where the monomer comprises a five-helix bundle and the active sites lie on the subunit interfaces. Only two of the three active sites within the trimer contain the bound ATP substrate, thereby providing examples of apo- and substrate-bound-active sites within the same crystal structure. Comparison of the empty and occupied sites indicates that twenty residues at the enzyme's N-terminus become ordered upon binding of ATP to form a novel ATP-binding site and an extended cleft that likely binds cobalamin. The structure explains the role of 20 invariant residues; six are involved in ATP binding, including Arg190, which hydrogen bonds to ATP atoms on both sides of the scissile bond. Ten of the hydrogen bonds are required for structural stability, and four are in positions to interact with cobalamin. The structure also reveals how the point mutations that cause MMA are deficient in these functions.
+
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17176040}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
 +
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17176040 is the PubMed ID number.
 +
-->
 +
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17176040}}
==Disease==
==Disease==
Line 30: Line 34:
[[Category: Atp]]
[[Category: Atp]]
[[Category: Cobalamin]]
[[Category: Cobalamin]]
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 07:23:10 2008''
+
 
 +
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 09:30:49 2008''

Revision as of 06:30, 29 July 2008

Image:2idx.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2idx

Contents

Structure of Human ATP:Cobalamin adenosyltransferase bound to ATP.

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 17176040

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, due to defect in synthesis of adenosylcobalamin, cblB complementation type OMIM:[607568]

About this Structure

2IDX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of ATP-bound human ATP:cobalamin adenosyltransferase., Schubert HL, Hill CP, Biochemistry. 2006 Dec 26;45(51):15188-96. PMID:17176040

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 29 09:30:49 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2idx"
Personal tools