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1svo

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[[Image:1svo.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1svo| PDB=1svo | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1svo| PDB=1svo | SCENE= }}
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'''Structure of SV40 large T antigen helicase domain'''
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===Structure of SV40 large T antigen helicase domain===
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==Overview==
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The large tumor antigen (LTag) of simian virus 40, an AAA(+) protein, is a hexameric helicase essential for viral DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. LTag functions as an efficient molecular machine powered by ATP binding and hydrolysis for origin DNA melting and replication fork unwinding. To understand how ATP binding and hydrolysis are coupled to conformational changes, we have determined high-resolution structures ( approximately 1.9 A) of LTag hexamers in distinct nucleotide binding states. The structural differences of LTag in various nucleotide states detail the molecular mechanisms of conformational changes triggered by ATP binding/hydrolysis and reveal a potential mechanism of concerted nucleotide binding and hydrolysis. During these conformational changes, the angles and orientations between domains of a monomer alter, creating an "iris"-like motion in the hexamer. Additionally, six unique beta hairpins on the channel surface move longitudinally along the central channel, possibly serving as a motor for pulling DNA into the LTag double hexamer for unwinding.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15454080 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15454080}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Zhao, R.]]
[[Category: Zhao, R.]]
[[Category: Aaa+ fold]]
[[Category: Aaa+ fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 09:11:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 13:03:10 2008''

Revision as of 10:03, 29 July 2008

Image:1svo.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1svo

Structure of SV40 large T antigen helicase domain

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 15454080

About this Structure

1SVO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Simian virus 40. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanisms of conformational change for a replicative hexameric helicase of SV40 large tumor antigen., Gai D, Zhao R, Li D, Finkielstein CV, Chen XS, Cell. 2004 Oct 1;119(1):47-60. PMID:15454080

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 29 13:03:10 2008

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