2a6p

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{{STRUCTURE_2a6p| PDB=2a6p | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2a6p| PDB=2a6p | SCENE= }}
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'''Structure Solution to 2.2 Angstrom and Functional Characterisation of the Open Reading Frame Rv3214 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis'''
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===Structure Solution to 2.2 Angstrom and Functional Characterisation of the Open Reading Frame Rv3214 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis===
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==Overview==
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The availability of complete genome sequences has highlighted the problems of functional annotation of the many gene products that have only limited sequence similarity with proteins of known function. The predicted protein encoded by open reading frame Rv3214 from the Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv genome was originally annotated as EntD through sequence similarity with the Escherichia coli EntD, a 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase implicated in siderophore biosynthesis. An alternative annotation, based on slightly higher sequence identity, grouped Rv3214 with proteins of the cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase (dPGM) family. The crystal structure of this protein has been solved by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion methods and refined at 2.07-Angstroms resolution (R = 0.229; R(free) = 0.245). The protein is dimeric, with a monomer fold corresponding to the classical dPGM alpha/beta structure, albeit with some variations. Closer comparisons of structure and sequence indicate that it most closely corresponds with a broad-spectrum phosphatase subfamily within the dPGM superfamily. This functional annotation has been confirmed by biochemical assays which show negligible mutase activity but acid phosphatase activity with a pH optimum of 5.4 and suggests that Rv3214 may be important for mycobacterial phosphate metabolism in vivo. Despite its weak sequence similarity with the 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferases (EntD homologues), there is little evidence to support this function.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16672613 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16672613}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Tb structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: Tb structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: Tbsgc]]
[[Category: Tbsgc]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 18:40:37 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 13:17:03 2008''

Revision as of 10:17, 29 July 2008

Image:2a6p.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2a6p

Structure Solution to 2.2 Angstrom and Functional Characterisation of the Open Reading Frame Rv3214 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16672613

About this Structure

2A6P is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis h37rv. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural and functional analysis of Rv3214 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a protein with conflicting functional annotations, leads to its characterization as a phosphatase., Watkins HA, Baker EN, J Bacteriol. 2006 May;188(10):3589-99. PMID:16672613

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