1cb2

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1cb2, resolution 2.0Å

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CELLOBIOHYDROLASE II, CATALYTIC DOMAIN, MUTANT Y169F

Overview

Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase II (CBHII) is an exoglucanase, cleaving primarily cellobiose units from the non-reducing end of cellulose, chains. The beta-1,4 glycosidic bond is cleaved by acid catalysis with an, aspartic acid, D221, as the likely proton donor, and another aspartate, D175, probably ensuring its protonation and stabilizing charged reaction, intermediates. The catalytic base has not yet been identified, experimentally. The refined crystal structure of CBHII also shows a, tyrosine residue, Y169, located close enough to the scissile bond to be, involved in catalysis. The role of this residue has been studied by, introducing a mutation Y169F, and analysing the kinetic and binding, behavior of the mutated CBHII. The crystal structure of the mutated enzyme, was determined ... [(full description)]

About this Structure

1CB2 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Hypocrea jecorina] with NAG and MAN as [ligands]. Active as [Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase], with EC number [3.2.1.91]. Structure known Active Sites: ST1 and ST2. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

Reference

The active site of Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase II: the role of tyrosine 169., Koivula A, Reinikainen T, Ruohonen L, Valkeajarvi A, Claeyssens M, Teleman O, Kleywegt GJ, Szardenings M, Rouvinen J, Jones TA, Teeri TT, Protein Eng. 1996 Aug;9(8):691-9. PMID:8875646

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