1vsn

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Template:STRUCTURE 1vsn

Contents

Crystal structure of a potent small molecule inhibitor bound to cathepsin K

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16413777

Disease

[CATK_HUMAN] Defects in CTSK are the cause of pycnodysostosis (PKND) [MIM:265800]. PKND is an autosomal recessive osteochondrodysplasia characterized by osteosclerosis and short stature.[1][2][3][4]

Function

[CATK_HUMAN] Closely involved in osteoclastic bone resorption and may participate partially in the disorder of bone remodeling. Displays potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen at acid pH. May play an important role in extracellular matrix degradation.

About this Structure

1vsn is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2fdz. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  • Li CS, Deschenes D, Desmarais S, Falgueyret JP, Gauthier JY, Kimmel DB, Leger S, Masse F, McGrath ME, McKay DJ, Percival MD, Riendeau D, Rodan SB, Therien M, Truong VL, Wesolowski G, Zamboni R, Black WC. Identification of a potent and selective non-basic cathepsin K inhibitor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Apr 1;16(7):1985-9. Epub 2006 Jan 18. PMID:16413777 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.071
  1. Gelb BD, Shi GP, Chapman HA, Desnick RJ. Pycnodysostosis, a lysosomal disease caused by cathepsin K deficiency. Science. 1996 Aug 30;273(5279):1236-8. PMID:8703060
  2. Gelb BD, Willner JP, Dunn TM, Kardon NB, Verloes A, Poncin J, Desnick RJ. Paternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 1 revealed by molecular analysis of a patient with pycnodysostosis. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Apr;62(4):848-54. PMID:9529353 doi:S0002-9297(07)60977-X
  3. Ho N, Punturieri A, Wilkin D, Szabo J, Johnson M, Whaley J, Davis J, Clark A, Weiss S, Francomano C. Mutations of CTSK result in pycnodysostosis via a reduction in cathepsin K protein. J Bone Miner Res. 1999 Oct;14(10):1649-53. PMID:10491211
  4. Haagerup A, Hertz JM, Christensen MF, Binderup H, Kruse TA. Cathepsin K gene mutations and 1q21 haplotypes in at patients with pycnodysostosis in an outbred population. Eur J Hum Genet. 2000 Jun;8(6):431-6. PMID:10878663 doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200481

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