1v34

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PDB ID 1v34

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, resolution 2.7Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Pyrococcus horikoshii DNA primase-UTP complex


Overview

BACKGROUND: In chromosomal DNA replication, DNA primase initiates the synthesis of a dinucleotide on a single-stranded template DNA, and elongates it to form a primer RNA for the replicative DNA polymerase. Although the apo-structure of an archaeal primase has been reported, the mechanism of primer synthesis by the eukaryotic-type primase still remains to be elucidated. RESULTS: In this study, we present the crystal structure of the eukaryotic-type DNA primase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon (Pyrococcus horikoshii) with the uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP). In the present primase-UTP complex, the primase binds the triphosphate moiety of the UTP at the active site, which includes Asp95, Asp97, and Asp280, the essential residues for the nucleotidyl transfer reaction. CONCLUSION: The nucleotide binding geometry in this complex explains the previous biochemical analyses of the eukaryotic primase. Based on the complex structure, we constructed a model between the DNA primase and a primer/template DNA for the primer synthesis. This model facilitates the comprehension of the reported features of DNA primase.

About this Structure

1V34 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrococcus horikoshii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the Pyrococcus horikoshii DNA primase-UTP complex: implications for the mechanism of primer synthesis., Ito N, Nureki O, Shirouzu M, Yokoyama S, Hanaoka F, Genes Cells. 2003 Dec;8(12):913-23. PMID:14750947

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