1zrt

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 13:39, 20 March 2008 by OCA (Talk | contribs)
Jump to: navigation, search


PDB ID 1zrt

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.50Å
Ligands: , , and
Activity: Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c reductase, with EC number 1.10.2.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Rhodobacter capsulatus cytochrome bc1 complex with stigmatellin bound


Overview

Ubihydroquinone: cytochrome (cyt)c oxidoreductase, or cyt bc (1), is a widespread, membrane integral enzyme that plays a crucial role during photosynthesis and respiration. It is one of the major contributors of the electrochemical proton gradient, which is subsequently used for ATP synthesis. The simplest form of the cyt bc (1) is found in bacteria, and it contains only the three ubiquitously conserved catalytic subunits: the Fe-S protein, cyt b and cyt c (1). Here we present a preliminary X-ray structure of Rhodobacter capsulatus cyt bc (1) at 3.8 A and compare it to the available structures of its homologues from mitochondria and chloroplast. Using the bacterial enzyme structure, we highlight the structural similarities and differences that are found among the three catalytic subunits between the members of this family of enzymes. In addition, we discuss the locations of currently known critical mutations, and their implications in terms of the cyt bc (1) catalysis.

About this Structure

1ZRT is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Rhodobacter capsulatus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-Ray Structure of Rhodobacter Capsulatus Cytochrome bc (1): Comparison with its Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Counterparts., Berry EA, Huang LS, Saechao LK, Pon NG, Valkova-Valchanova M, Daldal F, Photosynth Res. 2004;81(3):251-75. PMID:16034531

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:39:06 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools